Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 1 of 2
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA
MISCELLANEOUS NO. 3:07-MC-47
(Doc. No. 2)
IN RE: )
)
STANDING ORDER GOVERNING )
CIVIL CASE MANAGEMENT )
BEFORE THE HONORABLE )
FRANK D. WHITNEY )
)
This Order shall apply to all civil actions, excluding those exempted by Paragraph 1(b) of the
Court’s Initial Scheduling Order (appended hereto as Exhibit A), which are filed on or after 15 May
2007 and assigned to the docket of the Honorable Frank D. Whitney.
Upon the opening of a civil case falling within the parameters described above, the Clerk of
Court shall immediately cause to be entered upon the docket and served upon the party initiating the
suit an official copy of the Initial Scheduling Order, appended hereto as Exhibit A. This Initial
Scheduling Order prescribes the duties and responsibilities of the parties and counsel from the filing
of the complaint until the Rule 26(f) Initial Attorney’s Conference and the submission of a proposed
discovery plan.
Upon receipt of the parties’ Certification of Initial Attorneys’ Conference and proposed
discovery plan, the judicial officer presiding over scheduling matters shall, if necessary, hold an
initial pretrial conference pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(a) and Local Civil Rule 16.1(B) [Proposed
Local Civil Rule 16.1(C)], and thereafter enter a comprehensive Case Management Order
substantially conforming to the model appended hereto as Exhibit B (where a jury trial has been
demanded) or Exhibit C (where no jury trial has been demanded). This Case Management Order
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 2 of 2
prescribes the duties and responsibilities of the parties and counsel from the beginning of discovery
through trial.
When ruling upon any motion or request which may be made or any dispute which may arise
under this Initial Scheduling Order or Case Management Order, a magistrate judge to whom
authority has been delegated shall:
1. Construe the Court’s directives consistently by reading these provisions in harmony with
each other and other applicable law, and by treating similarly situated litigants alike;
2. Apply the rules of decision established by this Order or other applicable law so as to
effectuate the broader purposes of this Order, primary among which is to provide litigants
with a high degree of certainty and predictability with respect to scheduling and other
procedural matters arising in the course of civil litigation; and
3. Make a prompt disposition that promotes the most expedient resolution of the lawsuit
consistent with the ends of justice.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Signed: May 14, 2007
2
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 1 of 13
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA
INITIAL SCHEDULING ORDER )
)
[Entered pursuant to the Standing Order )
Governing Civil Case Management Before )
the Honorable Frank D. Whitney, )
Misc. No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 2)] )
THIS MATTER has been assigned to the docket of the Honorable Frank D. Whitney.
Pursuant to the Standing Order Governing Civil Case Management Before the Honorable Frank D.
Whitney, Misc. No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 2), the Court hereby sets the following requirements and
deadlines for service, pleading and motions practice, conference activities, initial disclosures, and
submission of the parties’ certification and report of initial attorneys’ conference.
1. PRELIMINARY
a. Service. Plaintiff(s) (including defendants in the capacity of third-party plaintiffs)
shall be responsible for serving a copy of this Order on the defendants along with
service of the pleadings and summons. (In removed actions, the removing party shall
be responsible for the service of this Order along with the notice of removal.) If
service of the relevant pleading has already been obtained prior to the docketing of
this Order, a copy must be served on the required parties within the next five (5)
calendar days.
b. Scope. This Initial Scheduling Order is intended to apply to adversarial civil cases
in which all parties are represented by counsel and traditional discovery will be
sought. Cases involving review of a previously developed record, such as habeas
corpus, bankruptcy appeals, social security appeals, certain ERISA benefits cases, et
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 2 of 13
cetera, are not subject to this Order. If counsel believe that this Order was filed in
this case in error they should immediately notify the Court. In addition, no provision
of this Order is intended to supersede any contrary statute or rule applicable to certain
specialized forms of civil action (e.g., adequate notice and claim periods in in rem
suits; an automatic stay in certain securities and class/derivative actions, or where a
party is in bankruptcy, et cetera), and parties should promptly seek relief from, or
clarification of, any provision of this Order in the event that an apparent conflict
arises.
2. OUT OF STATE COUNSEL
a. Pro Hac Vice Admission. Out of state counsel may apply for admission pro hac vice
provided that out of state counsel are affiliated with a local attorney who is
responsible for signing documents filed with the Court. In so signing, local counsel
shall be held accountable for the substance of such submissions under Rule 11(b) of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Local counsel must attend all pre- and post-
trial hearings, but upon request may be excused by the Court from attendance at trial.
b. Special Admission. Special admission without affiliation of local counsel shall not
be allowed except upon a showing of exceptional hardship, or in cases where the
United States or one of its officers or agencies is a party.
3. PLEADING & PRELIMINARY MOTIONS
a. Pleading. Except as hereinafter provided, pleadings shall be served at such times
and under such circumstances as required by Rules 4 and 12-14 of the Federal Rules
of Civil Procedure. Extensions of time to serve pleadings shall not be granted except
2
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 3 of 13
by leave of court for good cause shown (consent of opposing counsel alone is not
sufficient). Absent extraordinary circumstances, no party shall receive more than one
extension of time to serve a pleading, with any such extension being no more than
twenty (20) days in duration.
b. Preliminary Motions – How Presented.
i. For purposes of the following paragraphs, “preliminary motion” means any
motion (dispositive or otherwise) made in advance of the start of discovery,
including motions made pursuant to Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure, motions to remand, motions for change of venue, and motions for
interim relief pursuant to Rule 65.
ii. Motions to dismiss based on any of the defenses set forth in Rule 12(b), if
contained in the answer, shall be construed by the Court as placeholders
which preserve the defense for future adjudication (e.g., at summary
judgment or trial). See (Proposed) Local Civil Rule 7.1(C)(1). If a defendant
desires preliminary adjudication of a Rule 12(b) defense, subject to the
limitations described below, a motion along with a supporting memorandum
of law must be filed separately from the answer.
iii. Every preliminary motion shall be made in writing and include, or be
accompanied by, a brief statement of the factual and legal grounds on which
the motion is based. A memorandum of law shall always state the “Bottom
Line Up Front” – that is, the introductory paragraph(s) shall: (i) identify with
particularity each issue in dispute; (ii) concisely (i.e., in one or two sentences)
3
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 4 of 13
state why the party should prevail on the issue, directing the Court’s attention
to what the party believes to be the controlling legal authority or critical fact
in contention; and (iii) if applicable, state the remedy or relief sought.
iv. Unless prior permission has been granted in compliance with the
requirements of Paragraph 3(b)(vi), memoranda of law in support of or in
opposition to any preliminary motion contemplated by this Order shall not
exceed 4,500 words, and reply memoranda shall not exceed 1,500 words.
Headings, footnotes, quotations and citations do count toward the page and
word limitation. The case caption, table of contents, table of authorities, and
any certificates of counsel do not count toward the limitation. The
memorandum of law shall include a certificate by the attorney (or the party
if unrepresented), subject to Rule 11, that the submission complies with the
foregoing word limitation. Non-complying briefs will be stricken summarily
from the record.
v. The briefing schedule set forth in current Local Civil Rule 7.1(B) [(Proposed)
Local Civil Rule 7.1(E)] is hereby incorporated by reference and shall control
unless otherwise ordered by the Court. Upon request of a party or on its own
motion, however, the Court reserves the right to set abbreviated briefing
schedules in particular cases.
vi. Any motion to extend the foregoing time and/or word limitations shall be
filed immediately upon counsel learning of the need for the same and in any
event no fewer than three (3) business days in advance of the filing deadline
4
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 5 of 13
sought to be modified.1 The moving party must show consultation with
opposing counsel regarding the requested extension and must inform the
Court of the views of opposing counsel on the request. If a party fails to
make the requisite showing, the Court will summarily deny the request for
extension. Any motion for an extension must also be accompanied by a
separately submitted proposed form of order.2 Motions for extensions shall
not be granted except upon a showing of good cause (consent of opposing
counsel alone is not sufficient). Truly exceptional circumstances must exist
to modify deadlines that impact a scheduled motions hearing or trial date,
which extensions may only be granted by Order of the presiding district
judge.
c. Preliminary Motions – Effect Of Filing.
i. The filing of a pre-answer motion to dismiss for one or more of the reasons
set forth in Rule 12(b)(1), 12(b)(2), 12(b)(4), or 12(b)(5), or a motion for
more definite statement pursuant to Rule 12(e), will toll the time required to
plead responsively until ten (10) days following disposition of the motion.
See Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(a)(4). The time in which to hold a Rule 26(f) initial
attorneys’ conference and to commence with discovery will likewise be tolled
unless the party opposing the motion petitions the Court for limited fact
1
Any motion filed outside this deadline will be considered only upon a showing of excusable neglect
in addition to good cause.
2
Proposed orders shall be submitted to Chambers electronically, in WordPerfect (WPD) or Rich Text
(RTF) format, utilizing the CyberClerk feature of CM/ECF.
5
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 6 of 13
discovery and demonstrates that such discovery is necessary to adjudicate the
preliminary motion.
ii. The filing of any other preliminary motion – including motions made
pursuant to Rules 12(b)(3), 12(b)(6), and 12(b)(7) – will NOT presumptively
toll the time required to plead an answer, counterclaims, and/or third-party
complaint. Pursuant to Rule 12(d), the Court may elect to defer ruling on
issues raised in Rule 12 and similar motions until the close of discovery,3
consider evidence extrinsic to the pleadings, and dispose of the issues
presented as provided in Rule 56. Accordingly, a defendant who
contemplates filing a Rule 12(b)(6) motion must still serve and file a timely
responsive pleading and prepare to commence with discovery as provided
below. Such defendant may, however, file concurrent with its answer a Rule
12(b)(6) or 12(c) motion together with a request for preliminary hearing,
pursuant to Rude 12(d), for good cause shown. Examples of good cause
include, without limitation: (i) the claims set forth in the complaint are
facially frivolous; (ii) the claims are subject to preclusion or are otherwise
barred by the absence of a necessary condition precedent; (iii) the defendant
asserts the defense of immunity from suit; or (iv) the defendant asserts the
availability of a defense under the Federal Arbitration Act. An Order denying
3
While motions to remand and motions concerning venue typically will be decided as early in the
case as practicable, the Court includes them in the group of preliminary motions that do not stay the pleading
schedule and commencement of discovery in recognition of the fact that the litigation is likely to go forward
in some forum even if not the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina.
6
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 7 of 13
a defendant a preliminary hearing on a Rule 12 defense will in no way
prejudice the party from raising the same arguments at summary judgment.
d. Preliminary Motions – Disposition.
i. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and the Court’s Standing Order governing
Referrals to Magistrate Judges, Misc. No. 3:06-MC-83, preliminary motions
may be referred to a United States Magistrate Judge for recommended
disposition by memorandum and recommendation (M&R), or, if appropriate,
for full disposition by memorandum and order (M&O).
ii. Any party aggrieved by the magistrate judge’s decision on any motion may,
within ten (10) days thereafter, appeal to the district judge for de novo review
of a M&R, or for clear error review of a M&O, by filing specific objections.
Unless prior permission has been granted, the objections (inclusive of any
memorandum of law) shall not exceed 2,000 words, stating with particularity
those aspects of the decision asserted to be erroneous and a perspicuous
factual or legal basis supporting that position. Within ten (10) days after
service of the objections or motion, a response not to exceed 2,000 words
may be filed. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, no further briefing will
be allowed and district court review will be conducted on the record as
developed more fully before the magistrate judge.
4. INITIAL ATTORNEYS’ CONFERENCE
a. Within fourteen (14) calendar days following joinder of the issues (as defined
herein), the parties or their counsel shall confer as provided by Rule 26(f) and
7
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 8 of 13
conduct an Initial Attorneys’ Conference (“IAC”). “Joinder of the issues” occurs
when the last responsive pleading is filed, as set forth in Paragraph 3(c), regardless
of whether a preliminary motion is pending.
b. Protocol for Discovery of Electronically Stored Information. In order to assist the
parties in preparing for and conducting discovery of electronically stored information
(“ESI”), the Court has issued the Standing Order on Protocol for Discovery of
Electronically Stored Information in Civil Cases Before the Honorable Frank D.
Whitney, which is available for reference at Misc. No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 4).
The purpose of the Protocol is to facilitate the just, speedy, and inexpensive conduct
of discovery involving ESI in civil cases, and to promote, whenever possible, the
resolution of disputes regarding the discovery of ESI without Court intervention. The
parties shall review the Protocol, carefully consider its immediate impact on initial
disclosures, the joint proposed discovery plan, and the retention of data, and follow
its guidelines accordingly.
c. Within five (5) calendar days after the IAC, the parties shall file a Certification of
Initial Attorneys’ Conference (“CIAC”) and a joint proposed discovery plan
conforming to the requirements set forth below. The template CIAC and Discovery
Plan provided by the Clerk’s office shall be disregarded to the extent that it is
inconsistent with the mandates of this Order.
d. Within fourteen (14) calendar days after the IAC, the parties must exchange initial
disclosures required by Rule 26(a)(1). If the parties choose to stipulate out of or
object to the mandatory initial disclosure procedure, they must so indicate in their
8
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 9 of 13
proposed discovery plan.
5. CASE MANAGEMENT TRACKS
a. Civil cases will be assigned to one of three case management tracks: Simple/Fast
Track; Standard Track; or Complex/Extended Track. Cases involving pro se
litigants presumptively will be assigned to the Simple/Fast Track, and all other
cases presumptively will be assigned to the Standard Track, unless the parties
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the judicial officer presiding over the initial
scheduling conference that a different case management track is more appropriate for
just and expedient adjudication of the case.
b. With due regard given to the fact that not every case will fall cleanly into a pre-
defined category, the following general deadlines and limitations (or close
approximations thereof, subject to modification by leave of court for good cause
shown) will apply depending on which case management track the case is assigned:
9
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 10 of 13
Simple/ Standard Complex/
Fast Track Track Extended Track4
Initial Disclosures ( á ) 14 days after IAC 14 days after IAC 14 days after IAC
M otion to Amend the
Pleadings Deadline 4 weeks after á 6 weeks after á 8 weeks after á
Completion of Discovery
Deadline ( ä ) 12 weeks after á 24 weeks after á 36 weeks after á
Discovery Guidelines
W ritten discovery requests
allowed (per party per method
of written discovery): 20 25 30
Total hours of oral
deposition allowed (per party,
excluding experts): 20 30 50
Expert Reports
Plaintiff: 3 weeks before ä 8 weeks before ä 10 weeks before ä
Defendant: 3 weeks before ä 4 weeks before ä 6 weeks before ä
Rebuttal: None anticipated Any time before ä 2 weeks before ä
ADR Deadline 14 days after ä 14 days after ä 14 days after ä
Dispositive M otions
Deadline 28 days after ä 28 days after ä 28 days after ä
W ord Limits (Briefs on
Dispositive M otions)
Memo in support or
opposition: 4,500 words 6,000 words 9,000 words
Reply Memo: 1,500 words 2,000 words 3,000 words
c. Irrespective of the case management track to which this matter ultimately is assigned,
counsel should expect that oral arguments on dispositive motions will be heard on
the first available motions calendar after dispositive motions are expected to ripen,
and counsel should be ready for trial during the next available trial calendar
following a motions hearing. The Court’s Standing Order Governing the
4
In cases complex enough to warrant bifurcation of discovery, the parties may propose, instead of
a single 36-week discovery period, separate phases (e.g., of 12- and 24-weeks), with or without an
intermediate motions deadline.
10
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 11 of 13
Calendaring of Hearings and Trials Before the Honorable Frank D. Whitney is
available for reference at Misc. No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 1).
d. Case management tracks and corresponding discovery limits will be determined and
assigned primarily with regard to the anticipated nature and complexity of the case.
However, where counsel anticipate extended conflicts of time during the period in
which the case will be litigated (e.g., due to personal or professional obligations,
family or medical leave, or vacation that has been secured in advance, et cetera), the
deadlines may be extended by a period of not more than eight (8) weeks beyond that
which otherwise would be justified based solely on the nature and complexity of the
case.
6. JOINT SUBMISSION OF A PROPOSED DISCOVERY PLAN
a. Pursuant to Rule 26(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the parties shall
submit a CIAC and joint proposed discovery plan, which will guide the Court in
issuing a case management order as provided by Rule 16(b). The parties are required
to follow the guidelines set forth below and may not merely follow the template
provided by the Clerk’s office.
b. The parties’ joint proposed discovery plan shall contain:
i. A thorough discussion of the anticipated nature and complexity of the case;
ii. The parties’ preference as to which case management track the case should
be assigned, along with adequate justification if the parties seek permission
to opt out of the default case management track (see Paragraph 5(a)). Where
there is disagreement the parties shall state the basis of such disagreement,
11
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 12 of 13
with the burden being principally on the party seeking more expansive
discovery limits to justify the need for the same;
iii. Any requests for specific modifications from the suggested deadlines and
limitations set forth in the above table, along with adequate justification for
the proposed modification. For example, an ADR deadline of fourteen (14)
days after the deadline for completion of discovery is typically the latest date
that the Court will consider allowing the parties to submit to ADR. However,
if the parties believe that the case would benefit from early mediation, an
earlier deadline may be proposed in the parties’ joint discovery plan;
iv. Whether or not there is unanimous and voluntary consent of all parties to the
exercise of jurisdiction by a United States magistrate judge pursuant to 28
U.S.C. § 636(c);
v. Whether or not the parties request that an initial pretrial conference be held
prior to the entry of a comprehensive Case Management Order. Initial
pretrial conferences (and subsequent oversight of discovery) typically will be
conducted by a magistrate judge except in more complex cases (e.g., patent,
MDL, class and derivative actions).
7. COMPUTATION OF TIME
a. The time periods prescribed by Court Order or Local Rule shall be computed as
provided in Rule 6 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, unless otherwise directed
by the Court.
b. If an Order of the Court specifies a time period in terms of “calendar days:”
12
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-5 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 13 of 13
i. Intervening weekends and holidays shall be counted in the computation even
if the specified time period is shorter than eleven (11) days in duration; and
ii. The time period prescribed by the Court shall be deemed to be inclusive of
any additional three (3) day allowance for service provided by Fed. R. Civ.
P. 6(e) and (Proposed) Local Civil Rule 7.1(E).
IT IS SO ORDERED.
13
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 1 of 14
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA
CHARLOTTE DIVISION
DOCKET NO. X:XX-CV-XXX-W
XXXXXX, )
)
Plaintiff, )
)
vs. ) CASE MANAGEMENT
) ORDER
XXXXXX, ) (JURY TRIAL)
)
Defendant. )
)
THIS MATTER, upon assignment to the Honorable Frank D. Whitney, and following
conference of counsel pursuant to Local Civil Rule 16.1(A), shall be governed by the following Case
Management Order entered pursuant to Rule 16(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. This
Order is intended to supplement, not supplant, the Court’s previously entered Initial Scheduling
Order.
DEADLINES AT A GLANCE
Initial Disclosures: __________
Expert Reports:
Plaintiffs’ __________
Defendants’ __________
Rebuttal __________
Discovery Completion: __________
ADR: __________
Dispositive Motions (filed): __________
Dispositive Motions (hearing): __________
Pretrial Submissions: __________
Final Pretrial Conference: __________
Trial Setting: __________
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 2 of 14
1. DISCOVERY
a. Track Assignment. This case is assigned to the __________ case management
track.
b. Deadline for Completion of All Discovery; Extensions. All discovery shall be
commenced or served in time to be completed by __________. Pursuant to Rule 29,
the Court preauthorizes the parties to stipulate to the taking of discovery beyond the
discovery completion deadline provided that any such extension expires not later
than fourteen (14) calendar days prior to the scheduled trial term and a joint
stipulation memorializing the extension is filed on the record.1 Otherwise, discovery
requests that seek responses or schedule depositions after the discovery completion
deadline are not enforceable except by Order of the Court for good cause shown. If
a party moves for an extension of time to respond to discovery requests or to extend
the discovery deadline, the result of consultation with opposing counsel must be
stated in the motion.
c. Discovery Guidelines. Each party may propound no more than __ interrogatories
to any other party; each party may serve no more than __ requests for production on
any other party; each party may submit no more than __ requests for admission to
any other party; and each party may conduct more than ___ hours of oral deposition.2
1
Stipulated extensions of the deadline for completion of all discovery will not alter the dates and
deadlines for filing, briefing, and hearing dispositive motions, nor do they provide grounds for a continuance
of a trial setting.
2
This provision does not supersede the requirements of Rule 30(d)(2) (limiting oral deposition of any
given witness to one day of seven hours) but only provides a mechanism for capping the total amount of
depositions a party may take. Only time on the record shall be counted against this limit, and time will be
assessed against the party whose counsel is questioning the witness, irrespective of which party noticed the
2
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 3 of 14
Parties may, by agreement, increase the numbers set forth above or, if unable to
agree, may seek Court intervention where good cause exists.
d. Disclosures and Supplementation. Initial pretrial disclosures pursuant to Fed. R.
Civ. P. 26(a)(1) were exchanged on __________ [shall be exchanged no later than
__________]. Supplementation of disclosures under Rule 26(e) shall be served at
such times and under such circumstances as required by that rule. Counsel should
bear in mind that seldom should anything be included in the final Rule 26(a)(3)
pretrial disclosures that has not previously appeared in the initial Rule 26(a)(1)
disclosures or a Rule 26(e) supplement made sufficiently in advance of the discovery
deadline to put opposing counsel in a realistic position to make strategic judgments
about whether to pursue follow-up discovery concerning the witness or exhibit
disclosed. A party that fails to comply in good faith with this requirement may be
subject to appropriate sanctions pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(1).
e. Expert Reports. Reports from retained experts under Rule 26(a)(2) shall be due
from the Plaintiff(s) no later than __________ and from the Defendant(s) no later
than __________. [Supplementation of expert reports under Rule 26(e) shall be due
by __________.]
f. Responses to Interrogatories and Requests for Admission. Every response to an
interrogatory or request for admission, and every objection thereto, shall be preceded
by the original number and complete text of the corresponding interrogatory or
request for admission.
deposition.
3
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 4 of 14
g. The Maintenance of Discovery Materials. Discovery materials are not to be filed
unless used to support or oppose a motion. All counsel are advised to consult
(Proposed) Local Civil Rule 26.2, which provides that while depositions,
interrogatories, and requests for admission, and responses thereto, must still be
served on all parties, they are no longer to be filed except upon Order of the Court.
The parties are solely responsible for the preservation of any and all discovery
materials they may generate.
h. Protective Orders; Filings Under Seal. In order to avoid unnecessary delay in
responding to discovery requests, the Court has adopted a standing protective order
that is applicable to each case before the undersigned, subject to supplementation,
modification, or vacatur, as the need may arise, upon motion of a party. See
Standing Protective Order for Civil Cases Before the Honorable Frank D. Whitney,
Miscellaneous No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 3). Even with a protective order
governing confidential documents in place, however, Court filings may be kept under
seal only upon written motion of a party satisfying the requirements of Stone v.
University of Maryland Medical System Corp., 855 F.2d 178, 180-81 (4th Cir. 1988)
and (Proposed) Local Civil Rule 6.1. Specifically, any motion to seal shall set forth:
(i) a non-confidential description of the material sought to be sealed; (ii) a statement
of reasons sufficient to overcome the public’s presumptive right of access; (iii) a
statement as to why sealing is necessary (i.e., why there are no adequate alternatives
to filing under seal); (iv) a statement as to the period of time the party seeks to have
the material maintained under seal and as to how the matter is to be handled upon
4
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 5 of 14
unsealing; and (v) supporting statutes, case law, or other authority.
i. Motions to Compel. Consistent with the spirit, purpose, and explicit directives of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and this District’s Local Rules, the Court
expects all parties (and counsel) to attempt in good faith to resolve discovery
disputes without the necessity of court intervention. Failing this, the parties are
required, within fourteen (14) calendar days after a discovery dispute arises,3 to
schedule and submit to an informal telephonic conference before the referral
magistrate judge (or the presiding district judge, if the magistrate judge is
unavailable prior to the expiration of the 14 days). The judicial officer presiding
over such a teleconference shall have jurisdiction to: (i) mediate the parties’ own
resolution of the dispute; (ii) make a summary legal determination on the merits of
the dispute, if appropriate; (iii) require the aggrieved party to file a written motion
to compel and/or set an abbreviated briefing schedule, if appropriate; and (iv) award
appropriate sanctions pursuant to Rule 37.
2. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
a. Method of ADR. The method of ADR required to be utilized in this case is
_________.
b. ADR Deadline. The deadline for completing ADR and filing a report on the results
is __________.
c. Settlement Procedures. If at any time a settlement is reached it shall be reported
3
This time limitation may only be extended with leave of Court for good cause shown, and failure
to timely submit to this procedure will result in the objection being deemed waived.
5
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 6 of 14
immediately to the Court, in writing, together with a realistic target date by which
the parties can have a formal stipulation of dismissal filed. Upon notification of
settlement, the Court will enter an Order nominally dismissing the case without
prejudice to the right of any party to reopen it should the settlement not be
consummated as contemplated.
3. MOTIONS
a. Motions Deadlines. Any motion for leave to join additional parties or otherwise
to amend the pleadings shall be filed by __________.4 All dispositive and other
pretrial motions except for motions to continue and motions in limine shall be filed
no later than __________. Parties may not extend these deadlines by agreement and
stipulated extensions of the deadline for completion of all discovery will not alter the
motions deadline.
b. Proposed Form of Order. All pretrial motions other than motions made pursuant
to Rules 12(b), 12(c), 23, 56, or 65(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure shall
be accompanied at the time of filing with a proposed form of order stating the
requested relief. Proposed orders shall be submitted to Chambers electronically, in
WordPerfect (WPD) or Rich Text (RTF) format, utilizing the CyberClerk feature of
CM/ECF.
c. Memoranda of Law; Requirements and Deadlines. All relevant portions of the
Court’s Initial Scheduling Order remain in full force and effect (including the
4
A motion to amend the pleadings made after this deadline is, in effect, a motion to amend this
scheduling order, and party seeking to do so will have the burden of satisfying not only Rule 15’s “justice
so requires” standard but also Rule 16(b)’s “good cause” standard.
6
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 7 of 14
provisions regarding content of memoranda of law, attorney certifications, briefing
schedules, computation of time, extensions, and objections to or reconsideration of
a magistrate judge’s decision), except that the Court sets the following new word
limits:
i. Unless prior permission has been granted, memoranda of law in support of
or in opposition to any discovery or evidentiary motion shall not exceed
3,000 words, and reply memoranda will not be permitted in discovery or
evidentiary disputes.
ii. Unless prior permission has been granted, memoranda of law in support of
or in opposition to any dispositive motion shall not exceed _____ words, and
reply memoranda shall not exceed _____ words.
d. Exhibits. A copy of all exhibits upon which a party relies in support of or in
opposition to a motion shall be included as an “Appendix” or “Attachment” thereto
and filed with the Court. If a party’s exhibits aggregate to 25 or more pages, a
courtesy copy of the exhibits (bound, indexed, and tabbed for ease of reference) shall
be mailed or hand delivered to Chambers as soon as practicable after filing.5 The
Chambers address is: 195 Charles R. Jonas Federal Building, 401 West Trade Street,
Charlotte, NC 28202.
e. Hearings.
5
Exhibits that are under seal should be included in the exhibit notebook but should be clearly
distinguishable from the non-sealed exhibits (e.g., reproduced onto colored paper).
7
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 8 of 14
i. Scheduling. Counsel should expect that the calendaring of dispositive
motions for hearing will be the general rule, not the exception, as an
accommodation for the Court’s strict page limits. In this case, oral
arguments on dispositive motions will be held during the week of
____________, unless, upon reviewing the briefs, the Court in its discretion
deems oral argument unnecessary. Deputy Clerk Candace Cochran (Tel:
704.350.7402) will assist the Court and counsel in setting a specific time and
date during the designated week and should be counsel’s point of contact for
that purpose.
ii. Procedure. Oral arguments shall be limited to fifteen (15) minutes per side,
but may be extended at the discretion of the presiding district judge. After
arguments are heard and before a ruling is issued, the parties will be provided
an opportunity to discuss settlement. Accordingly, counsel are directed to
have their clients or representatives with settlement authority either present
in the courtroom or readily available by telephone at the time of hearing.
Counsel are advised that the Court may elect to issue an immediate decision
on the record in open court in lieu of a written order, and/or request the
prevailing party to prepare a written draft order memorializing the Court’s
decision.
4. PRETRIAL AND TRIAL PROCEDURES
a. Trial. This case shall be tried with a jury. Counsel should be prepared to proceed
to trial at the first available mixed term of court commencing on or after
8
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 9 of 14
__________. Trial is anticipated to last __ days.
b. Final Pretrial Conference. A final pretrial conference shall set during the week
__________ at a date and time to be noticed by the Court. On or before the date of
the final pretrial conference, counsel shall seriously revisit the possibility of
settlement and be prepared at conference to inform the Court of the parties’ efforts.
c. Pretrial Submissions. The Court requires the following pretrial submissions to be
jointly drafted and submitted to Chambers at least seven (7) calendar days prior to
the final pretrial conference:
i. Proposed Pretrial Order. This document shall contain:
(1) A joint statement of the case, the purpose of which is to acquaint the
jury with the nature of the case. Unless the case is extremely
complex, this statement should not ordinarily exceed one page.
(2) Stipulations as to all issues of law or fact to which the parties can
agree for purposes of streamlining trial. If a party fails to stipulate to
a fact (e.g., the authenticity of a document) without articulating a
good faith basis for disputing it, the Court shall assess against that
party the opposing party’s costs (including the cost of subpoena
service, witness travel costs and fees, and reasonable attorney’s fees)
incurred in proving the fact at trial. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(2).
(3) A brief synopsis (no argument) of the legal or factual contentions
about which the parties have been unable to stipulate. Any advocacy
should be reserved for a trial brief which may be submitted as
9
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 10 of 14
provided in Paragraph 4(d) below.
(4) A list of exhibits that each party may offer at trial (except those
offered solely for impeachment or cross-examination), numbered
sequentially; a brief description of the exhibit; any stipulations as to
authenticity or admissibility; and the basis for any objections. This
information shall be entered into a table in substantially the following
format (the last two columns should be left blank to be completed by
the courtroom clerk at trial):
Exh. Description Stipulation – Stipulation – Objections Identified Admitted
No. Authenticity Admissibility By
1 Police Report Yes No Hearsay
2 Draft of Contract No No Foundation,
Relevance,
Parol Evidence
(5) Designations by volume, page and line of all portions of pleadings
and discovery materials, including depositions, interrogatories, and
requests for admission, that each party may offer at trial (except those
offered solely for impeachment or cross-examination); cross-
designations; a brief description of the substance of the designation;
and the basis for any objections. This information should be entered
into a similar table format as the exhibit list.
(6) A list of the names and addresses of all witnesses each party may
offer at trial, together with a brief statement of what counsel proposes
to establish by their testimony.
10
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 11 of 14
(7) A statement of the qualifications of any expert witness a party may
offer at trial, unless the parties have stipulated to the qualifications of
the expert witness as provided above.
ii. Proposed Voir Dire. The general procedures governing voir dire is set forth
in the Court’s Standing Order Governing Jury Selection and Instruction in
Civil Cases Before the Honorable Frank D. Whitney, Miscellaneous No.
3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 5). In addition to the Court’s standard voir dire,
counsel may prepare and jointly submit a single compilation of voir dire
questions sought to be asked, also noting the agreement or objection of other
parties to each proposed question. Pursuant to Rule 47(a), the Court will ask
prospective jurors only such of the proposed voir dire as it deems proper.
iii. Proposed Jury Instructions. The general procedures governing jury
instruction is set forth in the Court’s Standing Order Governing Jury
Selection and Instruction in Civil Cases Before the Honorable Frank D.
Whitney, Miscellaneous No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 5). Any objections to,
or requests for modification or supplementation of, the Court’s pattern jury
instructions must be made at this time or may be deemed waived. In addition
to the Court’s generally-applicable pattern jury instructions, counsel should
prepare and jointly submit a single compilation of proposed jury instructions
that are narrowly tailored to the anticipated issues arising at trial (e.g., the
elements of the claims and defenses at issue), subject to supplementation at
the close of evidence, as necessary, as contemplated by Rule 51. Counsel
11
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 12 of 14
shall identify and index each proposed instruction by number and heading,
and support each proposed instruction with adequate legal authority. Where
there is disagreement as to any instruction, this jointly prepared submission
shall disclose the basis for a party’s objection and (if applicable) provide a
proposed alternate instruction.
iv. Exhibit Notebooks. Copies of all proffered documentary exhibits (including
designated portions of discovery materials), properly bound, indexed, and
tabbed.6 In addition, if counsel proposes to publish exhibits electronically
through the multimedia technology available in the courtroom, counsel shall
submit to Chambers a CD-ROM containing the pertinent files (in JPEG or
PDF format for documents and images and MPEG format for audio/video),
named according to the corresponding exhibit number assigned to the exhibit
in the proposed pretrial order. These exhibit notebooks and CD-ROMs are
to be courtesy copies for the Court’s personal use at trial. Counsel should be
aware that each party will bear sole responsibility for maintaining the actual
exhibits offered by that party and admitted at trial.
All working drafts of documents (e.g., the proposed pretrial order, voir dire, jury
instructions) shall be submitted to Chambers electronically, in either WordPerfect
(WPD) or Rich Text (RTF) format, utilizing the CyberClerk feature of CM/ECF.
Submissions required to be made in a tangible medium (e.g., hard copies of papers
6
The Court requests three complete exhibit notebooks – one for the Judge, one for the Clerk, and one
for the Witness stand.
12
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 13 of 14
and exhibits) must be sent so as ensure their receipt in Chambers by the deadlines set
forth herein.
d. Motions in limine and Trial Briefs. To the extent that contested issues of law and
evidentiary objections can be anticipated in advance of trial, trial briefs and/or
motions in limine, if appropriate, shall be filed on the Monday prior to the first day
of the trial term during which the case has been calendared. Written responses shall
be due on the Thursday prior to the first day of the trial term. Word limits for
motions in limine shall be governed by Paragraph 3(c)(i) and word limits for trial
briefs shall be governed by Paragraph 3(c)(ii).
e. Video Depositions. If video depositions are taken and counsel intend to use them
at trial, counsel are directed to resolve any objections and edit the video accordingly
so that the video may be shown without interruption. Failure to do this prior to trial
will result in objections being deemed to be waived.
f. De Bene Esse Depositions. De bene esse trial depositions may not be taken outside
of the discovery period without consent of all parties or leave of court upon a
showing: (i) that the deponent will be unavailable at trial for one of the reasons set
forth in Rule 32(a)(3) and, if the reason for unavailability is that the witness resides
outside of the Court’s subpoena power, that the party desiring the testimony has first
made a good faith effort to obtain the voluntary attendance of the witness at trial;
(ii) that the witness had not previously been deposed in a discovery deposition, or
that exigent facts exist which would justify reopening the deposition; (iii) that the
deposition can be scheduled at least fourteen (14) calendar days before the first day
13
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-3 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 14 of 14
of the trial term during which the case has been calendared; and (iv) that no
substantial and irremediable prejudice will result to an adverse party on account of
the taking of the deposition.
g. Trial Subpoenas. Counsel must subpoena all witnesses at least fourteen (14)
calendar days before the first day of the trial term during which the case has been
calendared. The Court may elect not to enforce subpoenas that have not been issued
in compliance with this deadline or, if requested, may quash subpoenas that have not
been issued in compliance with this deadline.
h. Assessment of Jury Costs. Whenever a civil action scheduled for a jury trial is
settled or otherwise disposed of in advance of the actual trial, the Court may assess
all jurors’ costs (including Marshal’s fees, mileage reimbursement, and per diem
fees) equally against the parties or otherwise may determine appropriate assessments,
unless the Clerk’s office is notified at least one (1) full business day prior to the date
on which the action is schedule for trial or the parties establish good cause why the
Court should not assess jury costs against them. When any civil trial is settled at trial
in advance of a verdict, the Court likewise may make the same assessments unless
the parties establish good cause why the Court should not do so.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Signed: _______________
14
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 1 of 13
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA
CHARLOTTE DIVISION
DOCKET NO. X:XX-CV-XXX-W
XXXXXX, )
)
Plaintiff, )
)
vs. ) CASE MANAGEMENT
) ORDER
XXXXXX, ) (BENCH TRIAL)
)
Defendant. )
)
THIS MATTER, upon assignment to the Honorable Frank D. Whitney, and following
conference of counsel pursuant to Local Civil Rule 16.1(A), shall be governed by the following Case
Management Order entered pursuant to Rule 16(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. This
Order is intended to supplement, not supplant, the Court’s previously entered Initial Scheduling
Order.
DEADLINES AT A GLANCE
Initial Disclosures: __________
Expert Reports:
Plaintiffs’ __________
Defendants’ __________
Rebuttal __________
Discovery Completion: __________
ADR: __________
Dispositive Motions (filed): __________
Dispositive Motions (hearing): __________
Pretrial Submissions: __________
Final Pretrial Conference: __________
Trial Setting: __________
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 2 of 13
1. DISCOVERY
a. Track Assignment. This case is assigned to the __________ case management
track.
b. Deadline for Completion of All Discovery; Extensions. All discovery shall be
commenced or served in time to be completed by __________. Pursuant to Rule 29,
the Court preauthorizes the parties to stipulate to the taking of discovery beyond the
discovery completion deadline provided that any such extension expires not later
than fourteen (14) calendar days prior to the scheduled trial term and a joint
stipulation memorializing the extension is filed on the record.1 Otherwise, discovery
requests that seek responses or schedule depositions after the discovery completion
deadline are not enforceable except by Order of the Court for good cause shown. If
a party moves for an extension of time to respond to discovery requests or to extend
the discovery deadline, the result of consultation with opposing counsel must be
stated in the motion.
c. Discovery Guidelines. Each party may propound no more than __ interrogatories
to any other party; each party may serve no more than __ requests for production on
any other party; each party may submit no more than __ requests for admission to
any other party; and each party may conduct more than ___ hours of oral deposition.2
1
Stipulated extensions of the deadline for completion of all discovery will not alter the dates and
deadlines for filing, briefing, and hearing dispositive motions, nor do they provide grounds for a continuance
of a trial setting.
2
This provision does not supersede the requirements of Rule 30(d)(2) (limiting oral deposition of any
given witness to one day of seven hours) but only provides a mechanism for capping the total amount of
depositions a party may take. Only time on the record shall be counted against this limit, and time will be
assessed against the party whose counsel is questioning the witness, irrespective of which party noticed the
2
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 3 of 13
Parties may, by agreement, increase the numbers set forth above or, if unable to
agree, may seek Court intervention where good cause exists.
d. Disclosures and Supplementation. Initial pretrial disclosures pursuant to Fed. R.
Civ. P. 26(a)(1) were exchanged on __________ [shall be exchanged no later than
__________]. Supplementation of disclosures under Rule 26(e) shall be served at
such times and under such circumstances as required by that rule. Counsel should
bear in mind that seldom should anything be included in the final Rule 26(a)(3)
pretrial disclosures that has not previously appeared in the initial Rule 26(a)(1)
disclosures or a Rule 26(e) supplement made sufficiently in advance of the discovery
deadline to put opposing counsel in a realistic position to make strategic judgments
about whether to pursue follow-up discovery concerning the witness or exhibit
disclosed. A party that fails to comply in good faith with this requirement may be
subject to appropriate sanctions pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(1).
e. Expert Reports. Reports from retained experts under Rule 26(a)(2) shall be due
from the Plaintiff(s) no later than __________ and from the Defendant(s) no later
than __________. [Supplementation of expert reports under Rule 26(e) shall be due
by __________.]
f. Responses to Interrogatories and Requests for Admission. Every response to an
interrogatory or request for admission, and every objection thereto, shall be preceded
by the original number and complete text of the corresponding interrogatory or
request for admission.
deposition.
3
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 4 of 13
g. The Maintenance of Discovery Materials. Discovery materials are not to be filed
unless used to support or oppose a motion. All counsel are advised to consult
(Proposed) Local Civil Rule 26.2, which provides that while depositions,
interrogatories, and requests for admission, and responses thereto, must still be
served on all parties, they are no longer to be filed except upon Order of the Court.
The parties are solely responsible for the preservation of any and all discovery
materials they may generate.
h. Protective Orders; Filings Under Seal. In order to avoid unnecessary delay in
responding to discovery requests, the Court has adopted a standing protective order
that is applicable to each case before the undersigned, subject to supplementation,
modification, or vacatur, as the need may arise, upon motion of a party. See
Standing Protective Order for Civil Cases Before the Honorable Frank D. Whitney,
Miscellaneous No. 3:07-MC-47 (Doc. No. 3). Even with a protective order
governing confidential documents in place, however, Court filings may be kept under
seal only upon written motion of a party satisfying the requirements of Stone v.
University of Maryland Medical System Corp., 855 F.2d 178, 180-81 (4th Cir. 1988)
and (Proposed) Local Civil Rule 6.1. Specifically, any motion to seal shall set forth:
(i) a non-confidential description of the material sought to be sealed; (ii) a statement
of reasons sufficient to overcome the public’s presumptive right of access; (iii) a
statement as to why sealing is necessary (i.e., why there are no adequate alternatives
to filing under seal); (iv) a statement as to the period of time the party seeks to have
the material maintained under seal and as to how the matter is to be handled upon
4
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 5 of 13
unsealing; and (v) supporting statutes, case law, or other authority.
i. Motions to Compel. Consistent with the spirit, purpose, and explicit directives of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and this District’s Local Rules, the Court
expects all parties (and counsel) to attempt in good faith to resolve discovery
disputes without the necessity of court intervention. Failing this, the parties are
required, within fourteen (14) calendar days after a discovery dispute arises,3 to
schedule and submit to an informal telephonic conference before the referral
magistrate judge (or the presiding district judge, if the magistrate judge is
unavailable prior to the expiration of the 14 days). The judicial officer presiding
over such a teleconference shall have jurisdiction to: (i) mediate the parties’ own
resolution of the dispute; (ii) make a summary legal determination on the merits of
the dispute, if appropriate; (iii) require the aggrieved party to file a written motion
to compel and/or set an abbreviated briefing schedule, if appropriate; and (iv) award
appropriate sanctions pursuant to Rule 37.
2. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
a. Method of ADR. The method of ADR required to be utilized in this case is
_________.
b. ADR Deadline. The deadline for completing ADR and filing a report on the results
is __________.
c. Settlement Procedures. If at any time a settlement is reached it shall be reported
3
This time limitation may only be extended with leave of Court for good cause shown, and failure
to timely submit to this procedure will result in the objection being deemed waived.
5
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 6 of 13
immediately to the Court, in writing, together with a realistic target date by which
the parties can have a formal stipulation of dismissal filed. Upon notification of
settlement, the Court will enter an Order nominally dismissing the case without
prejudice to the right of any party to reopen it should the settlement not be
consummated as contemplated.
3. MOTIONS
a. Motions Deadlines. Any motion for leave to join additional parties or otherwise
to amend the pleadings shall be filed by __________.4 All dispositive and other
pretrial motions except for motions to continue and motions in limine shall be filed
no later than __________. Parties may not extend these deadlines by agreement and
stipulated extensions of the deadline for completion of all discovery will not alter the
motions deadline.
b. Proposed Form of Order. All pretrial motions other than motions made pursuant
to Rules 12(b), 12(c), 23, 56, or 65(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure shall
be accompanied at the time of filing with a proposed form of order stating the
requested relief. Proposed orders shall be submitted to Chambers electronically, in
WordPerfect (WPD) or Rich Text (RTF) format, utilizing the CyberClerk feature of
CM/ECF.
c. Memoranda of Law; Requirements and Deadlines. All relevant portions of the
Court’s Initial Scheduling Order remain in full force and effect (including the
4
A motion to amend the pleadings made after this deadline is, in effect, a motion to amend this
scheduling order, and party seeking to do so will have the burden of satisfying not only Rule 15’s “justice
so requires” standard but also Rule 16(b)’s “good cause” standard.
6
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 7 of 13
provisions regarding content of memoranda of law, attorney certifications, briefing
schedules, computation of time, extensions, and objections to or reconsideration of
a magistrate judge’s decision), except that the Court sets the following new word
limits:
i. Unless prior permission has been granted, memoranda of law in support of
or in opposition to any discovery or evidentiary motion shall not exceed
3,000 words, and reply memoranda will not be permitted in discovery or
evidentiary disputes.
ii. Unless prior permission has been granted, memoranda of law in support of
or in opposition to any dispositive motion shall not exceed _____ words, and
reply memoranda shall not exceed _____ words.
d. Exhibits. A copy of all exhibits upon which a party relies in support of or in
opposition to a motion shall be included as an “Appendix” or “Attachment” thereto
and filed with the Court. If a party’s exhibits aggregate to 25 or more pages, a
courtesy copy of the exhibits (bound, indexed, and tabbed for ease of reference) shall
be mailed or hand delivered to Chambers as soon as practicable after filing.5 The
Chambers address is: 195 Charles R. Jonas Federal Building, 401 West Trade Street,
Charlotte, NC 28202.
e. Hearings.
i. Scheduling. Counsel should expect that the calendaring of dispositive
5
Exhibits that are under seal should be included in the exhibit notebook but should be clearly
distinguishable from the non-sealed exhibits (e.g., reproduced onto colored paper).
7
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 8 of 13
motions for hearing will be the general rule, not the exception, as an
accommodation for the Court’s strict page limits. In this case, oral
arguments on dispositive motions will be held during the week of
____________, unless, upon reviewing the briefs, the Court in its discretion
deems oral argument unnecessary. Deputy Clerk Candace Cochran (Tel:
704.350.7402) will assist the Court and counsel in setting a specific time and
date during the designated week and should be counsel’s point of contact for
that purpose.
ii. Procedure. Oral arguments shall be limited to fifteen (15) minutes per side,
but may be extended at the discretion of the presiding district judge. After
arguments are heard and before a ruling is issued, the parties will be provided
an opportunity to discuss settlement. Accordingly, counsel are directed to
have their clients or representatives with settlement authority either present
in the courtroom or readily available by telephone at the time of hearing.
Counsel are advised that the Court may elect to issue an immediate decision
on the record in open court in lieu of a written order, and/or request the
prevailing party to prepare a written draft order memorializing the Court’s
decision.
4. PRETRIAL AND TRIAL PROCEDURES
a. Trial. This case shall be tried with a jury. Counsel should be prepared to proceed
to trial at the first available mixed term of court commencing on or after
__________. Trial is anticipated to last __ days.
8
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 9 of 13
b. Final Pretrial Conference. A final pretrial conference shall set during the week
__________ at a date and time to be noticed by the Court. On or before the date of
the final pretrial conference, counsel shall seriously revisit the possibility of
settlement and be prepared at conference to inform the Court of the parties’ efforts.
c. Pretrial Submissions. The Court requires the following pretrial submissions to be
jointly drafted and submitted to Chambers at least seven (7) calendar days prior to
the final pretrial conference:
i. Proposed Pretrial Order. This document shall contain:
(1) A joint statement of the case.
(2) Stipulations as to all issues of law or fact to which the parties can
agree for purposes of streamlining trial. If a party fails to stipulate to
a fact (e.g., the authenticity of a document) without articulating a
good faith basis for disputing it, the Court shall assess against that
party the opposing party’s costs (including the cost of subpoena
service, witness travel costs and fees, and reasonable attorney’s fees)
incurred in proving the fact at trial. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(2).
(3) A brief synopsis (no argument) of the legal or factual contentions
about which the parties have been unable to stipulate. Any advocacy
should be reserved for a trial brief which may be submitted as
provided in Paragraph 4(d) below.
(4) A list of exhibits that each party may offer at trial (except those
offered solely for impeachment or cross-examination), numbered
9
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 10 of 13
sequentially; a brief description of the exhibit; any stipulations as to
authenticity or admissibility; and the basis for any objections. This
information shall be entered into a table in substantially the following
format (the last two columns should be left blank to be completed by
the courtroom clerk at trial):
Exh. Description Stipulation – Stipulation – Objections Identified Admitted
No. Authenticity Admissibility By
1 Police Report Yes No Hearsay
2 Draft of Contract No No Foundation,
Relevance,
Parol Evidence
(5) Designations by volume, page and line of all portions of pleadings
and discovery materials, including depositions, interrogatories, and
requests for admission, that each party may offer at trial (except those
offered solely for impeachment or cross-examination); cross-
designations; a brief description of the substance of the designation;
and the basis for any objections. This information should be entered
into a similar table format as the exhibit list.
(6) A list of the names and addresses of all witnesses each party may
offer at trial, together with a brief statement of what counsel proposes
to establish by their testimony.
(7) A statement of the qualifications of any expert witness a party may
offer at trial, unless the parties have stipulated to the qualifications of
the expert witness as provided above.
10
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 11 of 13
ii. Exhibit Notebooks. Copies of all proffered documentary exhibits (including
designated portions of discovery materials), properly bound, indexed, and
tabbed.6 In addition, if counsel proposes to publish exhibits electronically
through the multimedia technology available in the courtroom, counsel shall
submit to Chambers a CD-ROM containing the pertinent files (in JPEG or
PDF format for documents and images and MPEG format for audio/video),
named according to the corresponding exhibit number assigned to the exhibit
in the proposed pretrial order. These exhibit notebooks and CD-ROMs are
to be courtesy copies for the Court’s personal use at trial. Counsel should be
aware that each party will bear sole responsibility for maintaining the actual
exhibits offered by that party and admitted at trial.
All working drafts of documents (e.g., the proposed pretrial order) shall be submitted
to Chambers electronically, in either WordPerfect (WPD) or Rich Text (RTF)
format, utilizing the CyberClerk feature of CM/ECF. Submissions required to be
made in a tangible medium (e.g., hard copies of papers and exhibits) must be sent so
as ensure their receipt in Chambers by the deadlines set forth herein.
d. Trial Briefs and Motions in limine. To the extent that contested issues of law can
be anticipated in advance of trial, trial briefs and/or motions in limine,7 if
6
The Court requests three complete exhibit notebooks – one for the Judge, one for the Clerk, and one
for the Witness stand.
7
Due to the more informal nature of a bench trial, a motion in limine should not be filed if the
objection is susceptible to resolution in the course of trial.
11
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 12 of 13
appropriate, shall be filed on the Monday prior to the first day of the trial term during
which the case has been calendared. Written responses shall be due on the Thursday
prior to the first day of the trial term. Word limits for motions in limine shall be
governed by Paragraph 3(c)(i) and word limits for trial briefs shall be governed by
Paragraph 3(c)(ii).
e. Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law. If requested by the Court,
proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law shall be due to be filed at a time
designated at the final pretrial conference.
f. De Bene Esse Depositions. De bene esse trial depositions may not be taken outside
of the discovery period without consent of all parties or leave of court upon a
showing: (i) that the deponent will be unavailable at trial for one of the reasons set
forth in Rule 32(a)(3) and, if the reason for unavailability is that the witness resides
outside of the Court’s subpoena power, that the party desiring the testimony has first
made a good faith effort to obtain the voluntary attendance of the witness at trial;
(ii) that the witness had not previously been deposed in a discovery deposition, or
that exigent facts exist which would justify reopening the deposition; (iii) that the
deposition can be scheduled at least fourteen (14) calendar days before the first day
of the trial term during which the case has been calendared; and (iv) that no
substantial and irremediable prejudice will result to an adverse party on account of
the taking of the deposition.
g. Trial Subpoenas. Counsel must subpoena all witnesses at least fourteen (14)
calendar days before the first day of the trial term during which the case has been
12
Case 3:07-mc-00047 Document 2-4 Filed 05/14/2007 Page 13 of 13
calendared. The Court may elect not to enforce subpoenas that have not been issued
in compliance with this deadline or, if requested, may quash subpoenas that have not
been issued in compliance with this deadline.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Signed: _______________
13