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Courtroom Practice

D. Me. Rule 123

(a) Opening Statements Opening statements may not be argumentative or exceed 30 minutes in length, except by leave of Court. (b) Closing Arguments The Court will determine the length of closing arguments. Only one attorney may argue for each party, except by leave of Court. The Government must argue first and may reserve for rebuttal such time as may be fixed by the Court. (c) Examination of Witnesses (1) The examination of a particular witness, and objections relating to that examination, must be made by one attorney for each party, except by leave of Court. (2) On oral motion of a party or on its own motion, the Court may order on such terms as it may prescribe that a witness under examination in court may not discuss the witness’s testimony, including during any recess taken during the examination or before the witness is finally excused. (d) Attorneys as Witnesses No attorney may without leave of Court conduct the trial of a jury action in which the attorney is a witness for the party represented at trial. (e) Trial Day The presiding judge will establish the limits of the trial day. (f) Exhibits (1) Custody and Marking. All exhibits must be marked for identification prior to trial in accordance with the final pretrial order. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, all exhibits offered in evidence, whether admitted or excluded, will be held in the custody of the Clerk during the pendency of the proceedings. Exhibits that, because of their size or nature, require special handling, however, must remain in the District of Maine Local Rules possession of the party introducing them. Exhibits retained by counsel must be preserved in the form in which they were offered until the proceeding is finally concluded. (2) Return. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, at the conclusion of the proceeding, all nondocumentary exhibits will be returned to the submitting parties who must keep them in the form in which they had been offered and who must make them available for the use of other parties, the Court, or an appellate court until the expiration of any appeal. Any documentary exhibits must be withdrawn by counsel who offered them within 30 days after the final determination of the action by this or any appellate court. Upon counsel’s failure to timely remove any exhibits, the Clerk may, after due notice to counsel, dispose of them as necessary. (3) Valuable Exhibits. A party who offers valuable exhibits is responsible for their insurance and protection. (4) Photographs of Chalks. Counsel may photograph or otherwise copy any chalk in order to make a record of it. (5) Firearms. A party intending to offer a firearm must first deliver it to the Marshal who will ensure that it is not loaded and that it is rendered safe for presentation in court. During the course of the proceedings, the firearm must remain in the custody and control of a custodian approved in advance by the Court and the Marshal. A firearm may be examined by a deliberating jury only while in the custody of a Court Security Officer, who must remain, without comment, in the jury room during the examination. (g) Official Record The only official record of any court proceeding is a record prepared by an authorized court reporter or an electronic sound recording made by court personnel or a transcript prepared therefrom by professional transcription services, when properly certified in each case. District of Maine Local Rules Rule 124.1 Proposed Questions for Jury Voir Dire Proposed questions for jury voir dire must be served and submitted to the Court at least 3 days prior to jury empanelment. District of Maine Local Rules Rule 124.2 Trial Jury (a) Number of Jurors In all criminal jury trial cases, the jury must consist of 12 members. (b) Examination of Jurors The Court will conduct the examination of prospective jurors. At the close of such examination, the Court will afford counsel an opportunity, at the bench, to request that the Court ask additional questions. (c) Challenges for Cause Challenges for cause of individual prospective jurors must be made at the bench, at the conclusion of the Court’s examination. (d) Peremptory Challenges (1) Manner of Exercise. Peremptory challenges must be exercised by striking out the name of the juror challenged on the list of the drawn venire prepared by the Clerk. Any party may waive the exercise of any of his peremptory challenges without thereby relinquishing his right to exercise any remaining peremptory challenge or challenges to which he is entitled. If all peremptory challenges are not exercised, the Court will strike from the bottom of the list sufficient names to reduce the number of jurors remaining to 12. (2) Order of Exercise. In a criminal case in which the government is entitled to 6 peremptory challenges and the defendant or defendants jointly to 10 peremptory challenges, they will be exercised as follows: Government 1 Defendant(s) 2 Government 1 Defendant(s) 2 Government 1 Defendant(s) 2 Government 1 District of Maine Local Rules Defendant(s) 2 Government 1 Defendant(s) 1 Government 1 Defendant(s) 1 In any action in which the Court allows several defendants additional peremptory challenges, the order of challenges will be determined by the Court. (3) Alternate Jurors in Criminal Cases. Peremptory challenges to alternate jurors in a criminal case will be exercised one by one, alternately, the government exercising the first challenge. District of Maine Local Rules
Official source: https://www.med.uscourts.gov/sites/med/files/LocalRules.pdf · retrieved 2026-07-23