The Law Mind

Motions - Service

E.D. Cal. RULE 35

Motions and supporting documents filed pursuant to Fed. R. Crim. P. 35 shall be served on opposing counsel and the United States Probation Department. See L.R. 135(c). In calendaring and responding to a motion under Fed. R. Crim. P. 35, counsel shall specify whether oral argument is desired. Failure to request oral argument shall result in submission on the written record. ADMIRALTY AND IN REM RULES RULE 500 TITLE AND SCOPE OF RULES (a) Title. These are the Local Admiralty and In Rem Rules for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California. (b) Applicability. These Local Admiralty and In Rem Rules apply to maritime and admiralty proceedings as defined in Supplemental Rule A of the Supplemental Rules for Admiralty or Maritime Claims and Asset Forfeiture Actions (Supplemental Rules) and to all in rem and quasi in rem proceedings referenced in Supplemental Rule A pending or filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California. Local Rules 100 through 399 also apply to all civil actions, including maritime and admiralty proceedings and in rem proceedings. See L.R. 100(b). (c) Inconsistency with Other Local Rules. If a general, civil, criminal, or magistrate judges’ Local Rule is inconsistent with one of these Local Rules 500 through 599, these Rules shall control all proceedings within the scope of Supplemental Rule A. L.R. 151 shall have no application to proceedings governed by the Supplemental Rules and these Local Admiralty and In Rem Rules. (d) Supplemental Rule G governs civil forfeiture actions. RULE 501 THE UNITED STATES MARSHAL (a) Locations. The United States Marshal for the Eastern District of California maintains permanent offices at 501 "I" Street, Sacramento, California 95814, and at the United States Courthouse, 2500 Tulare Street, Fresno, California 93721. (b) Office Hours. The regular office hours of the Marshal at Sacramento and Fresno are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. each day except Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. (c) Emergency Telephone. In emergencies, the United States Marshal may be reached by telephone 24 hours a day at (916) 930-2030 in Sacramento and (559) 487- 5600 in Fresno. (d) Meaning of "Marshal." When used throughout these Local Admiralty and In Rem Rules, unless otherwise specified, the term "Marshal" means the United States Marshal appointed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 561, or a duly appointed deputy marshal, as the case may be. RULE 510 COMPLAINTS, ALLEGATIONS AND ACCOMPANYING AFFIDAVIT (a) Caption. Every complaint filed as a Fed. R. Civ. P. 9(h) action shall set forth "In Admiralty" following the designation of the Court, in addition to the statement, if any, contained in the body of the complaint pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 9(h). If the complaint contains one or more causes of action at law, it shall set forth "At Law and In Admiralty." (b) Mandatory Allegations. Every complaint in actions under Supplemental Rule B and C shall state the dollar amount of the debt, damages, or salvage for which the action is brought. This dollar amount shall also be stated in the process, together with a description of the nature of any other items of damage including any unliquidated items claimed, such as attorneys' fees. The defendant or claimant may post bond pursuant to Supplemental Rule E(5) based on such allegations. See L.R. 151, 523. (c) Mandatory Allegations in Salvage Actions. In salvage actions, the complaint shall state to the extent known or the estimated dollar value of the hull, cargo, freight, and other property salved, the dollar amount claimed, and the names of the principal salvers, and shall state that the action is instituted in their behalf and in behalf of all other persons interested or associated with them. (d) Affidavit Showing Defendant's Absence. The affidavit accompanying the complaint as required by Supplemental Rule B shall state with particularity the efforts made to obtain in personam jurisdiction over the defendant within the District. The phrase "not found within the district" in Supplemental Rule B(1) means that, in an in personam action, the defendant cannot be served with the summons and complaint as provided in Fed. R. Civ. P. 4. RULE 512 PROCESS GENERALLY (a) Issuance of Summons. See L.R. 210(a). (b) Proof of Service. See L.R. 210(b). (c) Judicial Authorization for Arrest, Attachment or Garnishment. See Supplemental Rules B(1), C(3). Unless otherwise ordered, the review of complaints and accompanying papers provided for in Supplemental Rules B(1) and C(3) is conducted in the absence of the affiant party or attorney. The plaintiff shall lodge a form of order that, upon signature by the Court, will direct the arrest, attachment or garnishment. See L.R. 137(b). (d) Issuance of Authorization by the Clerk. Process may be issued by the Clerk only when a plaintiff or attorney certifies by affidavit filed with the Clerk that specified exigent circumstances make review by the Court impracticable, but no such process shall be issued until every effort to secure judicial review has been pursued, including conducting a hearing by telephone conference. (e) Use of State Procedures. When the plaintiff invokes a state procedure in order to attach or garnish under Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(n), the process of attachment or garnishment shall so state. (f) Instructions to Marshal. If service of process is to be effected by the Marshal, see Supplemental Rules C(3) and E(4), the party who requires service shall state in writing that party's instructions to the Marshal on appropriate forms available from the Marshal's Office specifying information necessary to effect service. If the party does not wish the process to be served at the time of giving instructions, the party shall request that service of process be held in abeyance. In such a case, the Marshal has no responsibility to ensure that process is served at a later date absent further instruction. (g) Seizure of Property Already in Custody of the United States. When property in the custody of an officer or employee of the United States is to be arrested or attached, the person effecting service shall deliver a copy of the complaint and warrant for arrest, order of the Court, or summons and process of attachment, to such officer or employee or, if such officer or employee is not found within the District, then to the custodian of the property within the District. The person effecting service shall notify such officer, employee, or custodian not to relinquish the property from custody until ordered to do so by the Court. RULE 513 PROMPT HEARING FOLLOWING ARREST, ATTACHMENT OR GARNISHMENT Whenever property is arrested, attached, or garnished, any person claiming an interest in the property shall be entitled to a prompt hearing before the Court on written notice to the party bringing the arrest, attachment, or garnishment and to all other parties who have appeared in the action. The hearing shall be noticed and scheduled as is a hearing on a request for temporary restraining order. See L.R. 231. At the hearing, the party that obtained the arrest, attachment, or garnishment shall show cause why the arrest, attachment, or garnishment order should not be vacated forthwith and other appropriate relief granted. See Supplemental Rules B(1), C(3), and E(4)(f). This Rule shall not apply to those actions excepted in Supplemental Rule E(4)(f). RULE 520 SECURITY FOR COSTS (a) Security for Costs in Supplemental Rule E Actions. In an action governed by Supplemental Rule E, a party may serve on all parties and file a motion for an order requiring the posting of security for costs or for an increase in the amount of security for costs previously posted. See L.R. 144, 230. (b) Security for Costs in Supplemental Rule F Actions. The amount of the security for costs required by Supplemental Rule F(1) shall be $1000 unless a different amount is specifically set by the Court. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, the security for costs may be combined with the security for value and interest, if such security is posted. (c) Time of Posting Security. The $1000 security for costs required by Supplemental Rule F(1) and L.R. 520(b) shall be posted before issuance of process and service of the complaint. Any party ordered to post security for costs in a Supplemental Rule E action or additional security in an action under Supplemental Rules E or F shall do so within seven (7) days after service of the order requiring its posting, unless a different time is specified by the Court. (d) Election to Make Deposit in Lieu of Bond. See L.R. 150, 151. (e) Sanction for Failure to Post Security. A party that fails to post security as required or as ordered may not participate further in the action except to seek relief from this Rule. RULE 521 DEPOSITS OF MARSHAL'S FEES AND EXPENSES (a) Deposit Required Before Seizure. A party who seeks arrest, attachment, or garnishment of property in an action governed by Supplemental Rule E shall deposit with the Marshal the sum estimated by the Marshal to be sufficient to pay the fees and expenses of arresting and keeping the property for at least fourteen (14) days. The Marshal is not required to execute process of arrest, attachment, or garnishment until such deposit is made. See 28 U.S.C. § 1921. (b) Additional Deposits Required After Seizure. A party who has caused the Marshal to arrest, attach, or garnish property shall advance additional sums from time to time as required by the Marshal to pay the fees and expenses of the Marshal until the property is released or disposed of as provided in Supplemental Rule E. (c) Sanction for Failure to Make Deposit. Any party who fails to make a deposit when required by the Marshal may not participate further in the action except to seek relief from this Rule. RULE 522 INTERVENORS' CLAIMS (a) Presentation of Claims. When a vessel or other property has been arrested, attached, or garnished, and is in the custody of the Marshal or a substitute custodian, anyone other than the party obtaining the original arrest, attachment, or garnishment who has a claim against the vessel or other property shall present that claim by filing a complaint in intervention, rather than an original complaint, unless otherwise ordered by the Court. (b) Intervenor's Arrest, Attachment, or Garnishment. Upon satisfaction of Fed. R. Civ. P. 24, the intervenor may deliver a conformed copy of the complaint in intervention to the Marshal who shall deliver it to the custodian of the vessel or other property. In such a case, the intervenor shall thereafter be subject to the rights and obligations of a party originally arresting, attaching, or garnishing the vessel or other property, and the vessel or other property shall stand arrested, attached, or garnished by the intervenor as well as by the original arresting, attaching, or garnishing party. The intervenor in such a case shall not be required to advance a security deposit to the Marshal as was required of the original arresting, attaching, or garnishing party under L.R. 521. (c) Sharing of Marshal's Fees and Expenses. An intervenor who has delivered a conformed copy of the complaint in intervention to the Marshal shall owe a debt to the originally arresting, attaching, or garnishing party that is enforceable on motion, consisting of the intervenor's share of the Marshal's fees and expenses in the proportion that the intervenor's claim bears to the sum of all the claims on which the vessel or other property has been arrested, attached, or garnished. (d) Intervenor's Obligation Upon Vacation of the Arrest, Attachment, or Garnishment by the Original Party. If the originally arresting, attaching, or garnishing party permits vacation of the arrest, attachment, or garnishment, an intervenor who has delivered conformed copies of a complaint in intervention to the Marshal shall bear responsibility for the fees and expenses and shall deposit the sum estimated by the Marshal to be sufficient to pay fees and expenses for ten (10) days within thirty-six (36) hours after notice from the Marshal requiring such deposit. Such notice may be given as soon as the Marshal learns that the originally arresting, attaching, or garnishing party intends to permit vacation of the arrest, attachment, or garnishment, and an intervenor's deposit received before the funds of the originally arresting, attaching, or garnishing party are exhausted will be held for use upon exhaustion of such funds. If more than one complaint in intervention has been delivered to the Marshal, the intervenors shall step into the position of the originally arresting, attaching, or garnishing party as provided herein in order of the delivery of their complaints in intervention to the Marshal. On the sharing of Marshal's fees and expenses among intervenors, see L.R. 522(c). RULE 523 UNDERTAKINGS IN LIEU OF ARREST If, before or after commencement of the action, all parties accept a written undertaking to respond on behalf of the vessel or other property sued in return for forgoing the arrest or stipulating to the release of the vessel or other property, the undertaking shall be filed and shall become a party in place of the vessel or other property sued and be deemed referred to under the name of the vessel or other property in any pleading, order, or judgment in the action. RULE 530 PUBLICATION OF NOTICE OF ACTION AND ARREST (a) Content of Notice. The notice required by Supplemental Rule C(4) shall be published once in accordance with L.R. 171. See L.R. 580. The notice shall contain the following: (1) The court, title, and number of the action; (2) The date of the arrest; (3) The identity of the property arrested; (4) The name, address, and telephone number of the attorney for the plaintiff or the plaintiff if appearing in propria persona; (5) A statement that claims of persons entitled to possession or claiming an interest pursuant to Supplemental Rule C(6) must be filed and served on the attorney for the plaintiff or the plaintiff if appearing in propria persona in accordance with and within the time specified in Supplemental Rule C(6) following the date of publication; (6) A statement that (i) answers to the complaint must be filed and served in accordance with and within the time specified in Supplemental Rule C(6) following the date of publication and (ii) default may be entered and condemnation ordered in the absence thereof; (7) A statement that motions for intervention under Fed. R. Civ. P. 24 by persons claiming maritime liens or other interests shall be filed and served on the attorney for the plaintiff or the plaintiff if appearing in propria persona in accordance with and within the time specified in Supplemental Rule C(6) for filing a claim following the date of publication; (8) The name, address, and telephone number of the Marshal; and (9) Such other information as the Court may order. (b) Filing of Proof of Publication. Plaintiff shall cause to be filed no later than twenty-eight (28) days after the date of publication sworn proof of publication by or on behalf of the publisher of the newspaper in which notice was published, together with a copy of the proof of publication or reproduction thereof. RULE 540 DEFAULT IN ACTIONS IN REM (a) Notice Required. A party seeking a default judgment in an action in rem shall show to the satisfaction of the Court that due notice of the action and arrest of the property has been given: (1) By publication, see L.R. 530; (2) By personal service on the person having custody of the property; (3) If the property is in the hands of a law enforcement officer, by personal service on the person having custody before its possession by law enforcement agency or officer; and (4) By personal service or by certified mail, return receipt requested, to every other person who has not appeared in the action and is known to have an interest in the property; provided, however, that failure to give actual notice to such other person may be excused upon a satisfactory showing of diligent efforts to give such notice without success. (b) Notice to Persons with Recorded Interests. In providing the notice required by the foregoing (a)(3), the plaintiff shall satisfy the following requirements, provided, however, that such satisfaction shall not limit the obligation to give notice to any other persons known to have an interest. (1) If the defendant property is a vessel documented under the laws of the United States, the party must obtain a current certificate of ownership from the United States Coast Guard and give notice to all persons named therein. (2) If the defendant property is a vessel with an identifying number, the party must obtain information from the issuing authority and give notice to the persons named in the records of such authority. (3) If the defendant property is of such character that there exists a registry of recorded property interests and/or security interests in the property (whether governmental or private), the party must obtain information from each such registry and give notice to the persons named in the records of each such registry. (c) Evidence of Search for Recorded Interests. As part of the motion for default judgment, the moving party shall provide to the Court a copy of the United States Coast Guard certificate of ownership, any numbering identification obtained from any issuing authority, and/or the information obtained from the private and/or governmental registries. (d) Motion for Default Judgment. Upon a showing that no one has appeared to claim the property and give security, and that due notice of the action and arrest of the property has been given, a party may move for judgment at any time after the time for answer has expired. See L.R. 302(c)(19). If no one has appeared, the party may have an ex parte hearing before the Court and judgment without further notice. If any person has appeared and does not join in the motion for judgment, such person shall be given seven (7) days notice of the motion; provided, however, that the Court can extend or shorten the time of the required notice on good cause. See L.R. 144. RULE 550 CUSTODY OF PROPERTY (a) Safekeeping of Property When Seized. When a vessel, cargo, or other property is seized, the Marshal shall take custody and arrange for adequate and necessary security for its safekeeping which may include, in the Marshal's discretion, the placing of keepers on or near the vessel. The Court may order the appointment of a facility or person as substitute custodian of the property in lieu of the Marshal on motion of any party or on its own motion. See L.R. 550(c). (b) Cargo Handling, Repairs and Movement of the Vessel. Upon arrest or attachment of the vessel, no cargo handling, repairs, or movement of the vessel may be made without a court order. The applicant for such an order shall give notice to the Marshal and to all parties who have appeared before the application for such order, and the certificate of service of such notice shall be filed before application is made to the Court. For good cause shown, and upon proof of adequate insurance coverage to indemnify for any liability, the Court may direct the Marshal to allow the conduct of cargo handling, repairs, movement of the vessel, or other operations on a vessel under arrest or attachment. Neither the United States nor the Marshal shall be liable for the consequence of the undertaking or continuation of any such activities during the arrest or attachment. (c) Motion for Change in Arrangements. After a vessel, cargo, or other property has been taken into custody by the Marshal, any party then appearing may move the Court to dispense with keepers or to remove or place the vessel, cargo, or other property at a specified facility, to designate a substitute custodian, or for similar relief. The applicant for such an order shall obtain a hearing date from the courtroom deputy clerk for the assigned Judge or Magistrate Judge and thereupon give notice of the motion to the Marshal and to all parties who have appeared. The moving papers shall establish the suitability of the substitute custodian and the existence of adequate insurance. At the hearing of the motion, the Court will determine whether such a facility or substitute custodian is capable of and will safely keep the vessel, cargo, or other property. No hearing date need be obtained for an order to be made concurrently with the order authorizing the Marshal to take the vessel, cargo, or other property into custody if the moving papers for that authority and for the substitute custodian are filed concurrently, satisfy the requirements stated herein and expressly declare in the caption that no hearing is requested. (d) Insurance. The Marshal may order insurance to protect the Marshal, any deputy Marshal, keepers and substitute custodians from liability assumed in arresting and holding the vessel, cargo, or other property and performing whatever services are undertaken to protect the vessel, cargo, or other property and maintain the Court's custody. The party applying for arrest of the vessel, cargo, or other property shall reimburse the Marshal for premiums paid for the insurance and shall be an additional insured on the policy. The party applying for removal of the vessel, cargo, or other property to another location, for designation of a substitute custodian or for other relief that will require an additional premium shall reimburse the Marshal therefor. The premiums charged for the liability insurance are taxable as administrative costs while the vessel, cargo, or other property is in the custody of the Court. (e) Claims by Suppliers for Payment of Charges. A person who furnishes services or supplies to a vessel, cargo, or other property in custody who has not been paid and claims the right to payment as an expense of administration shall submit an invoice to the Court for approval in the form of a verified claim at any time before the vessel, cargo, or other property is released or sold. The supplier must serve copies of the claim on the Marshal, substitute custodian if one has been appointed, and all parties appearing in the action. The Court may consider the claims individually or schedule a single hearing for all claims against the property. RULE 560 APPRAISAL (a) Order for Appraisal. An order for appraisal of property so that security may be given or altered will be entered by the Clerk at the written request of any interested party. If the parties do not agree in writing on the selection of the appraiser, the Court will appoint the appraiser. (b) Appraiser's Oath. The appraiser shall be sworn to the faithful and impartial discharge of duties before any federal or state officer authorized by law to administer oaths, and a copy of the oath shall be filed. (c) Appraisal. The appraiser shall give two (2) court days personal notice or one (1) day other notice plus the three (3) days for service of notice of the time and place of making the appraisal to the parties who have appeared in the action. The appraiser shall file the appraisal in writing as soon as it is completed and shall serve it on all parties. See L.R. 135. (d) Cost of Appraisal. Absent stipulation of the parties or order of the Court to the contrary, the appraiser shall be paid by the party requesting the appraisal. Appraiser's fees shall thereafter be taxed as the Court orders. RULE 570 SALE OF PROPERTY (a) Notice. Unless otherwise ordered upon a showing of urgency, impracticality or other good cause, or as provided by law, notice of the sale of property in an action in rem shall be published daily in accordance with L.R. 171 for a period of four (4) days before the date of sale. See L.R. 580. (b) Payment of Bid. The person whose bid is accepted shall immediately pay the Marshal for deposit into the Court's registry either the full purchase price if the bid is no more than $1000 or a deposit of $1000 or 10 percent of the bid, whichever is greater, if the bid exceeds $1000. The bidder shall pay the balance of the purchase price within three (3) court days following the sale. If an objection to the sale is filed within that time, the bidder is excused from paying the balance of the purchase price until three (3) court days after the sale is confirmed. Payments to the Marshal shall be in cash, certified check or cashier's check. The Court may specify different terms in any order of sale. (c) Penalty for Late Payment of Balance. A successful bidder who fails to pay the balance of the bid within the time allowed under these Rules or a different time specified by the Court shall also pay the Marshal the costs of keeping the property from the date payment of the balance was due to the date the bidder pays the balance and takes delivery of the property. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, the Marshal shall refuse to release the property until this additional charge is paid. (d) Penalty for Default in Payment of Balance. A successful bidder who fails to pay the balance of the bid within the time allowed is in default, and the Court may at any time thereafter order a sale to the second highest bidder or order a new sale as appropriate. Any sum deposited by the bidder in default shall be forfeited and applied to pay any additional costs incurred by the Marshal by reason of the forfeiture and default, including costs incident to resale. The balance of the deposit, if any, shall be retained in the registry subject to further order of the Court, and the Court shall be given notice of its existence whenever the registry deposits are reviewed. (e) Report of Sale by the Marshal. At the conclusion of the sale and no later than one (1) court day before payment of the balance is due, the Marshal shall forthwith file a report of the fact of sale, the date thereof, the price obtained, the name and address of the successful bidder, and any other pertinent information. (f) Time and Procedure for Objection to Sale. An interested person may object to the sale by filing an objection within three (3) days following the sale, serving the objection on all parties, the successful bidder and the Marshal, and depositing a sum with the Marshal that is sufficient to pay the expense of keeping the property for at least six (6) court days. Service shall be in person or by an appropriate overnight delivery method calculated to ensure delivery to the recipient within thirty (30) hours of transmittal. Payment of the required deposit to the Marshal shall be in cash, certified check, or cashier's check. The written objection must be endorsed by the Marshal with an acknowledgment of receipt before filing. (g) Confirmation of Sale Without Motion. A sale shall stand confirmed as of course without any affirmative action by the Court unless (1) objection is filed within the time allowed under these Rules, or (2) the purchaser is in default for failure to pay the balance due the Marshal. The purchaser in a sale so confirmed as of course shall present a form of order reflecting the confirmation of the sale for entry by the Clerk on or after the fifth day following the sale. The Marshal shall transfer title to the purchaser upon presentation of such order signed by the Clerk. (h) Confirmation of Sale on Motion. If an objection has been filed or if the successful bidder is in default, the Marshal, the objector, the successful bidder, or a party may move the Court for relief. The motion will be heard summarily by the Court. The person seeking a hearing on such motion shall apply to the Court for an order fixing the date and time of the hearing and directing the manner of giving notice and shall give notice of the motion to the Marshal, all parties, the successful bidder and the objector. The Court may confirm the sale, order a new sale, or grant such other relief as justice requires. (i) Disposition of Deposits. (1) Objection Sustained. If an objection is sustained, sums deposited by the successful bidder will be returned to the bidder forthwith. The sum deposited by the objector will be applied to pay the fees and expenses incurred by the Marshal in keeping the property until it is resold, and any balance remaining shall be returned to the objector. The objector will be reimbursed for the expense of keeping the property from the proceeds of a subsequent sale. (2) Objection Overruled. If the objection is overruled, the sum deposited by the objector will be applied to pay the expense of keeping the property from the day the objection was filed until the day the sale is confirmed, and any balance remaining will be returned to the objector forthwith. (j) Title to Property Sold. Failure of a party to give the required notice of the action and arrest of the vessel, cargo or other property or required notice of the sale may afford grounds for objecting to the sale but does not affect the title of a bona fide purchaser of the property without notice of the failure. RULE 580 PUBLICATION OF NOTICES Every notice required to be published in a newspaper by any statute of the United States or any Rule applying to admiralty and maritime proceedings, including the Supplemental Rules for Certain Admiralty and Maritime Claims and these Local Rules, shall be published in accordance with L.R. 171. RULE 590 RATE OF PREJUDGMENT INTEREST ALLOWED Unless the Court directs otherwise, an award of prejudgment interest shall be computed at the rate authorized in 28 U.S.C. § 1961, providing for interest on judgments. APPENDIX A AUTOMATED CASE ASSIGNMENT PLAN (a) Purpose. This Assignment Plan is adopted to set forth a method whereby actions are assigned in this District, in accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 137. Civil and criminal actions shall be assigned at random by means of an Automated Case Assignment System. All proceedings hereunder shall be under the supervision of the Clerk. (b) Assignment of Civil Actions. Upon the filing of the initial complaint or other document first filed in a civil action, the Clerk shall assign a case number which shall be consecutive and prefixed by a the number "1:" denoting Fresno or "2:" denoting Sacramento, a filing year (the last two digits of the year in which the action is filed), followed by a "-cv-" and the next available case number available. Example: 1:05-cv- 00205. (c) Assignment of Criminal Actions. Upon the filing of the indictment, information, or other first document in a criminal action, the Clerk shall mark as provided in (b) except that "-cr-" will be used instead of "-cv-." (d) Assignment of Miscellaneous Actions. Upon the filing of the first document in any action other than a civil action or a criminal action, the Clerk shall mark it as provided in (b)(1) and (2), except that "mc" will be used instead of "cv." (e) Assignment Procedure. The Clerk shall assign actions to a Judge sitting in Sacramento or Fresno, where the action is filed, in the following manner: (1) There shall be a separate category for each of the following types of actions: A. District Wide Civil: 1. All DJ Civ (463 Immigration) B. Fresno Civil: 1. Frs DJ Civ (Civil) 2. Frs DJ Civ (Death Penalty) 3. Frs DJ Civ (Prisoner Civil Rights) 4. Frs DJ Civ (Prisoner Habeas Corpus) 5. Frs DJ Civ (Bankruptcy) 6. Frs MJ Civ (Civil) 7. Frs MJ Civ (Prisoner Civil Rights) 8. Frs MJ Civ (Prisoner Habeas Corpus) 9. Frs MJ Civ (Social Security) 10. Frs MJ FP (In Forma Pauperis) 11. Frs MJ MC (Miscellaneous) C. Fresno Criminal: 1. Frs DJ Cr (01 Defendant) 2. Frs DJ Cr (02-04 Defendants) 3. Frs DJ Cr (05-07 Defendants) 4. Frs DJ Cr (8+ Defendants) 5. Frs DJ Mc (Pre-Indictment Criminal) 6. Frs MJ (Mag Case/Petty Offense) 7. Frs MJ Cr (Misdemeanor) 8. Frs MJ SW (Search Warrant) D. Sacramento Civil: 1. Sac All St (Settlement Conf) 2. Sac DJ (Emergency / TRO) 3. Sac DJ Civ (Bankruptcy) 4. Sac .DJ Civ (Civil Rights) 5. Sac DJ Civ (Contract) 6. Sac DJ Civ (Death Penalty) 7. Sac DJ Civ (Federal Tax Suits) 8. Sac DJ Civ (Forfeiture/Penalty) 9. Sac DJ Civ (Labor) 10. Sac DJ Civ (Other Statutes) 11. Sac DJ Civ (Personal Injury) 12. Sac DJ Civ (Personal Property) 13. Sac DJ Civ (Prisoner Petitions) 14. Sac DJ Civ (Pro Se) 15. Sac DJ Civ (Property Rights) 16. Sac DJ Civ (Real Property) 17. Sac DJ Civ (Social Security) 18. Sac DJ Civ (Unassigned Presider) 19. Sac DJ Mc (Miscellaneous) 20. Sac MJ Civ (Civil) 21. Sac MJ Civ (Death Penalty) 22. Sac MJ Civ (Prisoner Civil Rights) 23. Sac MJ Civ (Prisoner Habeas Corpus) 24. Sac MJ Civ (Pro Se) 25. Sac MJ Civ (Social Security) 26. Sac MJ Mc (Miscellaneous) 27. Sac MJ St (Settlement Conference) E. Sacramento Criminal: 1. Sac DJ Cr (01-05 Defendants) 2. Sac DJ Cr (06-10 Defendants) 3. Sac DJ Cr (11+ Defendants) 4. Sac DJ Cr (Appeals from MJ) 5. Sac DJ SW (Wire Tap) 6. Sac MJ (Mag Case/Petty Offense) 7. Sac MJ Cr (Misdemeanor) 8. Sac MJ SW (Search Warrant) F. Bakersfield Criminal: 1. Bak MJ (Mag Case/Petty Offense) 2. Bak MJ Cr (Misdemeanor) G. Redding Criminal: 1. Red MJ (Mag Case/Petty Offense) 2. Red MJ Cr (Misdemeanor) 3. Red MJ SW (Search Warrant) H. Yosemite Criminal: 1. Yos MJ (Mag Case/Petty Offense) 2. Yos MJ Cr (Misdemeanor) (2) Each category or “deck” shall contain a number of “cards” signifying the name of each active Judge. The number of cards for each Judge shall be equal, except as may from time to time be determined by the Court. (3) The “deck of cards” shall be automatically shuffled by the computer at the time the categories are filled and each time an assignment is made, so that the sequence of the Judge’s names shall be random and secret. (4) When the initial document is presented for filing and has been marked pursuant to (b), (c), or (d), the Clerk shall draw a Judge from the applicable category in the Automated Case Assignment System on the computer. (5) Thereafter the Clerk shall proceed by assigning the initials of the assigned Judge and Magistrate Judge, immediately after the case number placed on the document pursuant to (b), (c), and (d). All subsequent papers filed in the action shall bear the designation “1:” or “2:” followed by the year, case type “-cv-,” “-cr-,” or “-mc-“ and the case number, followed by the initials of the assigned Judge or Judge and Magistrate Judge, e.g., “1:05-cr-00200-ABC” or “2:05-cv-0700-ABC-DEF.” (6) The assignment of each action shall be completed as each initial document is presented for filing and before the processing of the next action is begun. (7) In emergency situations (in Sacramento) when counsel deems prompt action necessary and if the assigned Judge is absent or otherwise unable to hear the matter in time, the Clerk shall draw the name of another Judge in the manner hereinabove described from the category “Emergency Applications.” The matter shall be returned to the calendar of the unavailable assigned Judge upon completion of the hearing on the emergency application unless the matter is transferred pursuant to these Rules. (f) Reassignments. No action, once assigned, shall be reassigned to any other Judge except as hereinafter provided: (1) Actions may be reassigned between Judges on order signed by the transferring and accepting Judges as approved by the Court. (2) Actions may be assigned and reassigned by order of the Court to effectuate the related case rule. See L.R. 123. (3) In the event the Judge to whom an action has been assigned files therein a statement of disqualification or is disqualified, the Court may make an order directing the Clerk to draw again for reassignment of the action to another Judge and to replace the name of the disqualified Judge in the Automated Case Assignment System. (4) With the approval of the Court en banc, the Chief Judge may make such other assignments, reassignments or related orders as are conducive to the equitable division and just, efficient and economical determination of the business of the Court. (5) At the time of each reassignment the Clerk shall make such appropriate adjustment in the Automated Case Assignment System as is necessary to balance the equal number of "cards" in each assignment category. (g) Visiting Judges. Whenever a Judge has been assigned to serve as a visiting Judge in this Court, the Chief Judge shall, before the arrival of such Judge, make an order transferring to the visiting Judge from the other Judges those actions designated by them as available for transfer. Selection of actions for this purpose shall be made upon a basis equitable among all the Judges and after consultation with them. (h) Review of Assignments. A Judge may request the Chief Judge to review an assignment or reassignment. If the Chief Judge requests such review, the Chief Judge shall designate another Judge to serve on the hearing of such request. A Judge affected by a ruling may have the ruling reviewed by the Court en banc. (i) Assignment Reports. (1) The Clerk shall maintain assignments in the Automated Case Assignment System which shall contain an account of all actions assigned to each of the Judges or to any visiting Judge and all reassignments among Judges. (2) At the end of each month, the Clerk will prepare from the foregoing records for the Chief Judge (copy to each Judge) a report showing the number of actions assigned to and pending before each Judge and such other information as the Chief Judge may direct. (j) Social Security Actions. Notwithstanding any other provision in Appendix A, Social Security individual benefits review actions brought in Sacramento under 42 U.S.C. §§ 405(g), 1383(c)(3), and/or 1395ff, shall be assigned as follows: (1) When initially assigned, the action shall be randomly assigned to a Magistrate Judge only. The parties shall forthwith be informed of their right to consent to proceed before a Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c). Such notice shall be handed or transmitted by the Clerk to the plaintiff at the time the action is filed, and the plaintiff shall transmit the notice to all other parties as an attachment to copies of the complaint and summons, when served. The form entitled Consent to Assignment or Request for Reassignment shall be returned to the Clerk within ninety (90) days from the date the action was filed. (2) If all executed Consent to Assignment or Request for Reassignment forms have not been returned within ninety (90) days, parties will be ordered to show cause why the forms have not been returned to the Clerk. (3) If any party requests reassignment to a United States District Judge, the Clerk will randomly assign a District Judge to hear the action. In the absence of a future consent by all parties, the action shall be adjudicated pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A) and (b)(3); L.R. 302(c)(15). (k) Prisoner Civil Rights and Habeas Corpus Actions. Notwithstanding any other provision in Appendix A, actions encompassed by L.R. 302(c)(17) (generally actions brought by a person in state custody for habeas corpus relief or whether in state or federal custody pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1981 et seq. or its federal Bivens equivalent) shall be assigned as follows: (1) When initially assigned, the action shall be randomly assigned to a Magistrate Judge only. The parties shall be given notice of their right to proceed before a Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c). Such notice shall be transmitted by the Clerk to the plaintiff/petitioner as soon as practicable after the filing of the complaint. Respondents in habeas corpus actions shall be given notice at the time the petition is transmitted to the appropriate government attorney. Defendants in civil rights actions shall be given notice when an order to serve defendants is issued. Notice shall include a form entitled “Consent to Assignment or Request for Reassignment,” and the form shall be returned no later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the consent notice referenced above. In cases involving repeat filers, the matter may be directly assigned to a district judge at the discretion of the chief district judge. (2) If executed Consent to Assignment or Request for Reassignment forms have not been returned as required by (1) above, the parties may be ordered to show cause why the forms have not been returned to the Clerk. (3) If any party requests reassignment to a United States District Judge, the Clerk shall randomly assign a District Judge as presiding judge. In the absence of a future consent by all parties, the action shall be adjudicated pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A) and (b)(3); L.R. 302(c)(17). Actions in which all parties have consented pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c) shall remained assigned to the Magistrate Judge only. (l) Direct Assignments. Notwithstanding any other provision in Appendix A, in actions other than those encompassed by subsections (j) and (k), cases shall be assigned as follows: (1) Criminal actions arising from a wiretap search warrant shall be directly assigned to the Judge who was assigned the wiretap search warrant. (2) Civil forfeiture actions arising from a criminal action shall be directly assigned to the Judge who was assigned to the criminal action. If the civil forfeiture action is filed prior to the criminal action, the Judge initially assigned the civil forfeiture action shall be directly assigned to the criminal action. (3) All civil actions initiated by non-prisoner plaintiffs from Butte, Lassen, Modoc, Plumas, Shasta, Siskiyou, Tehama, and Trinity counties shall be directly assigned to the Magistrate Judge sitting in Redding. When initially assigned, some may be assigned to the Magistrate Judge only, as provided in subsection (m). Except as provided in subsection (m), the direct assignment of these cases would be for those purposes anticipated by these Rules, including resolution of discovery disputes, conducting of settlement conferences, and holding jury trials with consent of the parties. (4) All civil actions where defendants reside in Inyo and Kern counties shall be directly assigned to the Magistrate Judge sitting in Bakersfield. When initially assigned, some may be assigned to the Magistrate Judge only, as provided in subsection (m). Except as provided in subsection (m), the direct assignment of these cases would be for those purposes anticipated by these Rules, including resolution of discovery disputes, conducting of settlement conferences, and holding jury trials with consent of the parties. (m) Direct Assignments to Magistrate Judges. Notwithstanding any other provision of Appendix A, (and excluding those cases encompassed by subsections (j) and (k) above, bankruptcy appeals, immigration habeas cases, or when a plaintiff is appearing pro se) when initially assigned, a percentage of civil cases as the Court from time-to-time determines by general order to be appropriate, shall be directly assigned to a Magistrate Judge only. (1) When a case is assigned initially only to a Magistrate Judge, the Clerk shall provide a Notice of Assignment to a Magistrate Judge (“Notice”) and a Declination of Consent Form (“Form”) to the initiating party. The initiating party must serve the Notice and Form on each newly served party or party added to the case (e.g., intervention) at the time of service of the summons and complaint or other initiating pleading (e.g., Notice of Removal). The Notice will advise each party that: (1) the case has been assigned to a Magistrate Judge for all purposes, including trial and entry of judgment; and (2) that any party may decline to consent to having the Magistrate Judge preside over the case by signing and returning the Form within thirty (30) calendar days for cases initiated in the Eastern District and fourteen (14) calendar days for cases removed or transferred to the Eastern District. The period to decline consent shall begin upon service of the Notice and Declination of Consent Form, either by issuance from the Clerk’s Office or when served with the form by the initiating party. (2) Failure to timely submit a Declination of Consent Form shall constitute knowing and voluntary consent to proceed before the assigned Magistrate Judge for all purposes. (3) If (i) any party timely submits a Declination of Consent Form, or (ii) if the party served with the Declination of Consent Form is appearing pro se, or (iii) if a temporary restraining order is filed prior to the period to file a Declination of Consent Form, the Clerk shall randomly assign a District Judge as presiding judge with the Magistrate Judge continuing to be assigned to the case to for those purposes anticipated by these Rules, including adjudication pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 636(b)(1)(A), 636(b)(1)(B), and 636(b)(3), and L.R. 302(c), as appropriate. Actions in which all parties have consented pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 636(c) shall remain assigned to the Magistrate Judge only. INDEX ACCOUNTANTS for receivers ........................................................................................................ 232(g) ACTION assignment ....................................................................................120(e), Appendix A commencement .................................................................................................. 120(d) definition ................................................................................................................. 101 refiling ................................................................................................................. 123(d) related actions ........................................................................................................ 123 settlement ........................................................................................... 160, 202(b), 272 transfer ......................................................................................................... 120(f), 122 ADDRESS INFORMATION .............................131, 182(f), 183(b), 530(a)(4), 530(a)(8), 570(e) ADMIRALTY assignment ................................................................................................Appendix A generally ..................................................................................................... 500 et seq. Local Rules ..................................................................................... 100(d), 500 et seq. Supplemental Rules ............................................... 100(c), 300(a), 302(c), 500 et seq. ADMISSION TO BAR generally ................................................................................................................. 180 local rules provided to admittees ...................................................................... 102(b) ADMISSIONS discovery motions .................................................................................................. 251 identification in pretrial statement .................................................................... 281(b) pretrial conference subject .................................................................................... 282 request format ..................................................................................................... 250.4 time to respond .................................................................................................. 144(a) trial briefs ................................................................................................................ 285 AFFIDAVITS admiralty actions ................................................................................................ 510(d) admission to bar of court............................................................................... 180(a)(1) attorney's fees ........................................................................................................ 293 attorney's withdrawal ............................................................................. 182(d), 182(e) civil motions ..................................................................................................230(h), (j) costs ........................................................................................................................ 292 criminal motions.................................................................................................. 430.1 defendant’s absence .......................................................................................... 510(d) definition ................................................................................................................. 101 deposition reference ............................................................................... 133(j), 142(b) deposit of cash or property ............................................................................... 151(h) discovery conference............................................................................................. 251 electronic format ................................................................................................ 138(c) extension of time .................................................................................144(b), 430.1(h) generally ................................................................................................................. 142 issuance of process ........................................................................................... 512(d) judgment as matter of law .................................................................................. 291.1 new trial................................................................................................................ 291.2 personal surety..............................................................................................151(g), (l) preliminary injunction ............................................................................................ 231 real property security .......................................................................................... 151(i) requirements........................................................................................................... 142 retention of original ............................................................................................ 133(e) return of service ................................................................................................. 210(b) service of ............................................................................................................ 142(a) shortening time .................................................................................................. 144(e) signature ................................................................................................................. 131 size guidelines .................................................................................................... 138(c) summary judgment ............................................................................................ 260(d) TRO ......................................................................................................................... 231 VDRP violations .................................................................................................. 271(p) withdrawal as attorney ........................................................................... 182(d), 182(e) AGENDA pretrial conference ................................................................................................. 282 status conference ................................................................................................... 240 ALLEGATIONS admiralty actions .................................................................................................... 510 class action ............................................................................................................. 205 irreparable injury ................................................................................................ 231(b) jurisdiction .............................................................................................................. 204 personal representation ......................................................................................... 202 Social Security........................................................................................................ 206 ALPINE COUNTY commencement of actions ................................................................................ 120(d) AMADOR COUNTY commencement of actions ................................................................................ 120(d) AMENDED PLEADINGS civil cover sheet ..................................................................................................... 200 generally ................................................................................................................. 220 pretrial statement subject .................................................................................. 281(b) status conference subject ................................................................................. 240(a) AMENDMENTS TO RULES ............................................................................................ 102(c) APPEAL AND REVIEW bankruptcy appeals assignment .............................................................. Appendix A bankruptcy appeals ................................................................................................ 145 costs .................................................................................................................... 292(e) death penalty appeal list .................................................................................... 191(b) death penalty habeas corpus ............................................................................ 191(h) leave to appeal from bankruptcy court ................................................................. 145 magistrate judge to court of appeal .................................................................. 305(c) magistrate judge to district judge ...................... 303, 304, 422, 430.1(j), Appendix A Ninth Circuit appeals.............................................................................................. 146 notice of petition for permissive appeal ............................................................... 205 retention of exhibits pending appeal ................................................................ 281(b) security ................................................................................................................... 151 supersedeas bond .............................................................................................. 151(d) APPEARANCE appearance as attorney...................................................................................... 182(a) appearance in propria persona ............................................................................. 183 by video teleconferencing or telephone – civil matters ....................................... 174 limited appearance ............................................................................................. 182(e) payment in lieu of appearance .............................................................................. 410 VDRP appearance................................................................................................ 271(l) APPLICABILITY OF RULES .................................................................. 100(d), 400(a), 500(b) APPLICATION (see motion) definition ................................................................................................................. 101 APPRAISAL admiralty actions .................................................................................................... 560 ARBITRATION AWARDS scheduling order exception ............................................................................... 240(c) ARGUMENTS (see hearings) civil motions ........................................................................................................... 230 criminal motions.................................................................................................. 430.1 notice of extended argument ............................................................................. 230(g) notice of need for interpreter ............................................................................. 403(b) reconsideration of magistrate judge's ruling ............................ 303, 304(e), 430.1(k) Rule 35 motions ...................................................................................................... 480 ARRAIGNMENT magistrate judge's duties....................................................................... 302(b), 423(a) ARREST admiralty actions .............................................................................................512, 522 deposit of fees and expenses ................................................................ 135(g)(4), 521 hearing following .................................................................................................... 513 intervenor's claims ................................................................................................. 522 undertakings in lieu of ........................................................................................... 523 ASSIGNED JUDGE authority .................................................................................................................. 122 settlement conference participation ................................................................. 270(b) ASSIGNMENT appeals from magistrate judge conviction ....................................................... 422(c) direct assignment ......................................................................................Appendix A civil and criminal actions .............................................................................120(d), (e) generally ................................................................................. 120(d), (e), Appendix A habeas corpus petitions .........................................................................190(d), 191(f) magistrate judge............................................................ 301, 302, 421(c), Appendix A motions under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 ........................................................................ 190(d) plan.................................................................................................120(e), Appendix A reassignment of related cases .......................................................................... 123(c) refiled actions ..................................................................................................... 123(d) retention .............................................................................................................. 302(d) AT ISSUE pretrial conference ................................................................................................. 280 ATTACHMENT admiralty actions .............................................................................................512, 522 bond in civil actions ............................................................................................... 151 deposit of fees and expenses ................................................................ 135(g)(4), 521 hearing following .................................................................................................... 513 intervenor's claims ................................................................................................. 522 ATTORNEY (see also attorneys) definition ................................................................................................................. 101 ATTORNEY GENERAL duty in death penalty habeas............................................................................. 191(h) notice re death penalty habeas corpus.....................................191(b), 191(e), 191(k) settlement participation ...................................................................................... 270(f) State .................................................................................................................... 132(b) United States ...................................................................................................... 132(a) ATTORNEYS (see also counsel) address change ................................................................................................... 182(f) admission to bar ..................................................................................... 180(a), 180(b) appearance ............................................................................................. 182(a), 182(b) appearance for corporation ................................................................................... 183 appointment in death penalty actions............................................................... 191(d) association of counsel ........................................................................................ 182(i) certified students.................................................................................................... 181 change of address ...................................................................................182(f), 183(b) consent to service during action........................................................... 101, 135(g)(1) definition ................................................................................................................. 101 designated officers, agents or employees........................................................ 180(b) designation of counsel for service .................................................................... 182(c) discipline..........................................................................................................110, 184 duty of diligence ................................................................................................. 280(a) duty re discovery .................................................................................................... 251 duty re settlement....................................................................................160, 270, 272 exception from electronic filing.....................................................................133(b)(1) fees ............................................................................................. 135(g)(4), 281(b), 293 for receivers ........................................................................................................ 232(g) identification on filings .................................................................................131(c)-(e) individual signature................................................................................................ 131 interest in claim of minor or incompetent......................................................... 202(c) limited appearance ............................................................................................. 182(e) local co-counsel ................................................................................ 180(b)(2), 182(h) PACER registration ........................................................................................135(g)(3) registration for electronic filing ..............................................................135(g), 180(f) RIHC attorneys ...............................................................................................180(b)(5) RLSA attorneys ..............................................................................................180(b)(5) service on ............................................................................................................... 135 signature ..........................................................................................................101, 131 standards of conduct ......................................................................................... 180(e) substitution ......................................................................................................... 182(g) surety forbidden ................................................................................................. 151(g) unauthorized practice ........................................................................................ 180(d) withdrawal ........................................................................................................... 182(d) withdrawal after limited appearance ................................................................. 182(e) AVAILABILITY OF RULES ............................................................................................. 102(b) BAIL in lieu of appearance .............................................................................................. 410 magistrate judge's duties....................................................................... 302(b), 423(a) review procedures .................................................................................................. 429 BAJI ............................................................................................................................. 163(d) BAKERSFIELD sessions of court ................................................................................................ 120(b) BANKRUPTCY notice of filing ......................................................................................................... 159 BANKRUPTCY APPEALS .................................................................................................. 145 BAR OF EASTERN DISTRICT generally ................................................................................................................. 180 local co-counsel ................................................................................ 180(b)(2), 182(h) BIRTHDATES .................................................................................................................. 140(a) BLACK LUNG ACTIONS disclosure of Social Security number to defendant ......................................... 206(a) generally ................................................................................................................. 206 magistrate judge's duties............................................................................. 302(c)(15) permitted student activities ............................................................................... 181(d) privacy issues..................................................................................................... 206(c) redacting part of number ...................................................................... 140(a), 206(a) scheduling order exception ............................................................................... 240(c) transcripts ...............................................................................................138(b), 206(b) BOND admiralty actions ........................................................................................ 510(b), 523 deposits in lieu of ................................................................................... 150(a), 520(d) generally ................................................................................................................. 151 preliminary injunction ........................................................................................ 231(d) premiums as costs .............................................................................................. 292(f) receivers .............................................................................................................. 232(i) supersedeas ....................................................................................................... 151(d) temporary restraining order .............................................................................. 231(c) writ of attachment............................................................................................... 151(c) BRIEFS appeal from magistrate judge .............................................................. 422(e), 430.1(j) caption and title .................................................................................................. 133(g) chambers courtesy copies ......................................................... 130(b), 133(f), 133(j) citations ............................................................................................................... 133(i) civil motions ........................................................................................................... 230 conventional filing .................................................................................................. 133 criminal motions.................................................................................................. 430.1 definition ................................................................................................................. 101 discovery motions .................................................................................................. 251 electronic filing ....................................................................................................... 133 format .......................................................................................................... 130 et seq. habeas corpus death penalty ............................................................................. 191(i) index .................................................................................................................... 133(k) multiple copies ......................................................................................... 133(d)(2), (f) preliminary injunction ........................................................................................ 231(d) pretrial conference subject .................................................................................... 282 student supervision ........................................................................................... 181(e) summary judgment ................................................................................................ 260 tables ................................................................................................................... 133(k) trial briefs ................................................................................................................ 285 TRO ..................................................................................................................... 231(c) BROADCASTING permitted ............................................................................................................. 173(b) prohibited............................................................................................................ 173(a) BUTTE COUNTY commencement of actions ................................................................................ 120(d) CACI ............................................................................................................................. 163(d) CALAVERAS COUNTY commencement of actions ................................................................................ 120(d) CALENDARS civil motion calendar .............................................................................................. 230 criminal motions.............................................................................................. 430.1(c) status conference ................................................................................................... 240 CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE.......................................................................... 133(i) CALIFORNIA APPELLATE PROJECT ............................................................................... 191 CALIFORNIA ATTORNEY GENERAL duty in death penalty habeas............................................................................. 191(h) notice of constitutional challenge ......................................................................... 132 notice re death penalty habeas corpus.....................................191(b), 191(e), 191(k) CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE citations ............................................................................................................... 133(i) Title 3A part 2...................................................................................................... 151(b) § 481.010 et seq. ................................................................................................. 151(c) § 995.510 .................................................................................................. 151(g), 151(l) § 995.520 .................................................................................................. 151(g), 151(l) § 2034 .................................................................................................................. 240(a) CALJIC ............................................................................................................................ 163(d) CAPTION admiralty actions ................................................................................................ 510(a) demand for jury trial ............................................................................................... 201 generally ............................................................................................................. 133(g) jury instruction cover sheet ............................................................................... 163(b) pretrial statement ............................................................................................... 281(b) CASE (see action) definition ................................................................................................................. 101 CASH (see money) CERTIFICATE OF READINESS ...................................................................................... 280(b) CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE (see service) CERTIFIED STUDENTS generally ................................................................................................................. 181 CHAMBERS copies to ...................................................................................... 130(b), 133(f), 191(f) deposition copies .......................
Official source: https://www.caed.uscourts.gov/caednew/assets/File/EDCA%20LOCAL%20RULES%20EFF_%2002-23-26.p · retrieved 2026-07-23