TREMELLUM

2 definitions found across Law Mind sources

TREMELLUMAuthored
The Law Mind • 541 words
Definition
A granary; a storehouse for grain. In medieval and early English legal usage, *tremellum* referred to a structure or facility used for storing grain, appearing in Latin legal instruments, manorial records, and conveyancing documents where the inventory of agricultural buildings on an estate was enumerated.
Why It Matters in Research
Researchers encountering *tremellum* will almost exclusively find it in Latin legal records predating the widespread use of English in formal instruments — manorial extents, inquisitions post mortem, conveyances of agricultural estates, and surveys of monastic or feudal holdings. The term is essentially a term of art in the Latin documentary tradition and does not carry forward into modern English legal vocabulary in any operative sense. Two practical traps exist for corpus researchers. First, Rapalje & Lawrence's entry is compressed and contains a second, entirely unrelated maxim — *Tres faciunt collegium* — appended without clear separation. Researchers scanning the entry must take care not to conflate the granary definition with the corporation maxim that follows; these are two distinct items sharing proximity in the printed source, not two senses of the same word. Second, *tremellum* should not be confused with similar-sounding Latin agricultural or architectural terms that appear in the same class of documents (such as *horreum*, another term for granary or storehouse). Variant spellings in manuscript sources may complicate keyword searching. The term has no living legal significance and will not appear in modern statutes, case law, or regulatory instruments. Its research value is confined to historical document interpretation.
Historical Dictionary Support
Rapalje & Lawrence (1883) is the sole dictionary source providing a definition, and the entry is minimal: "A granary." No elaboration on usage, geographic scope, or documentary context is offered. The brevity is consistent with how the source handles obscure Latin terms of primarily antiquarian interest. Notably, the entry as printed in Rapalje & Lawrence immediately follows the definition with the maxim *Tres faciunt collegium* (Digest 50.16.85 — "three make a corporation"), which is a separate and independent legal concept. The juxtaposition appears to be an artifact of alphabetical or layout ordering in the original text, not a substantive connection between the two items. Researchers relying on this source should treat them as distinct entries. No entry for *tremellum* appears in Black's Law Dictionary (any edition), Bouvier's Law Dictionary, or Tomlin's Law Dictionary, reflecting the term's narrow scope and the absence of any continuing legal doctrine attached to it. Jacob's Law Dictionary and similar English law dictionaries of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries similarly do not feature it. The term's absence from these mainstream sources confirms it was not part of operative common law vocabulary even at the time those dictionaries were compiled.
Jurisdictional Note
*Tremellum* is a Latin document term with no jurisdictional operative meaning in any modern common law system. Its appearance is confined to historical records of English and continental European provenance.
Related Terms
Horreum (Latin: granary or storehousea near-synonym appearing in similar documentary contexts) Tres faciunt collegium (the corporation maxim appearing in the same Rapalje & Lawrence entry) Manorial extent (the class of document most likely to contain this term) Inquisition post mortem (another common source document) Messuage (a related term in conveyancing of agricultural holdings)
TREMELLUMmain
Rapalje & Lawrence • 1883
-A granary. Tres faciunt collegium (D. 50. 16.85): Three make a corporation. At least three members are necessary to constitute a corporation.

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