CABLE

10 definitions found across Law Mind sources

CABLEAuthored
The Law Mind • 1001 words
Definition
In legal contexts, CABLE has two primary meanings: 1. Maritime/Mechanical: A large, strong rope or chain used to secure a vessel to its anchor, or the traction rope of a cable-operated street railway. As a physical object, it appears in admiralty cases, maritime contracts, salvage disputes, and railway infrastructure litigation wherever the integrity, ownership, or loss of such a rope or chain is at issue. 2. Telegraphic/Communications: A wire or bundle of wires, typically insulated, used to transmit electrical signals over distance — including submarine telegraph cables laid across ocean floors. In this sense, cable appears in international treaty law, telecommunications regulation, and disputes over damage to or interference with submarine lines.
Common Language
Modern common usage (Wiktionary): The common definitions are fragmentary in the provided source, but in standard modern usage "cable" refers to a thick rope or wire bundle, a telegram sent via submarine wire, a cable television service, or a heavy electrical conductor. Historical common usage (Webster's 1913): "A large, strong rope or chain, of considerable length, used to retain a vessel at anchor, and for other purposes... A rope of steel wire, or copper wire, usually covered with some protecting, or insulating substance; as, the cable of a suspension bridge; a telegraphic cable." The gap between common and legal meaning is narrow for the physical-object sense but widens in two directions. First, in admiralty law "cable" carries precise implications for the seaworthiness and equipment obligations of a vessel — it is not merely descriptive but connective to liability doctrine. Second, in communications law "cable" evolved rapidly in the twentieth century into a regulatory term of art (cable television, cable franchise) entirely absent from historical legal dictionaries, meaning historical sources will not capture the administrative and First Amendment dimensions that dominate modern cable law research.
Recognized Forms
/SUBTYPES — Anchor cable: The specific rope or chain connecting a vessel to its anchor; the dominant legal meaning in admiralty sources through the nineteenth century. — Telegraph/submarine cable: Insulated wire transmitting electrical signals; subject to international protection conventions and domestic telecommunications regulation. — Cable railway traction rope: The moving rope of a cable street railway system; treated as infrastructure in municipal franchise and tort cases of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. — Cable television (CATV): A twentieth-century regulatory category — franchised systems delivering video programming over coaxial or fiber lines — not present in historical legal dictionaries but central to modern communications law.
Why It Matters in Research
Researchers face a significant temporal gap. The historical legal dictionaries — Black's both editions, Anderson's — treat cable almost exclusively in its maritime and, secondarily, its telegraph sense. A researcher using those sources to understand cable law in a post-1960 context will find almost nothing relevant to cable television franchising, must-carry rules, or First Amendment treatment of cable operators. The Black's 2nd edition entry is notable for its reference to Hooper v. Railway Co. (85 Md. 509), which situates cable firmly in street railway traction-rope disputes — a narrow but real litigation category of the Gilded Age that has since disappeared. Researchers in legal history touching municipal transit will find this connection useful; researchers in modern telecommunications will not. For corpus navigation: materials predating approximately 1950 will use "cable" almost entirely in maritime or telegraph contexts. Materials from 1950 to 1984 will begin to show cable television in a municipal franchise and FCC regulatory context. Materials post-1984 (after the Cable Communications Policy Act) will use cable as a defined statutory term with specific First Amendment and rate-regulation implications. Do not assume continuity of meaning across these periods. Jurisdictional variation is acute for cable television: franchise obligations, public access requirements, and rate structures differ by state and municipality. Maritime cable law, by contrast, is predominantly federal and international. Cross-corpus alert: Anderson's dictionary entry provided in the source material does not actually define cable — it contains misfiled text about by-laws and corporate resolutions. This is an indexing artifact. Researchers relying on Anderson's for this term will find no substantive entry.
Historical Dictionary Support
Black's 1st edition gives the minimal maritime definition: the great rope of a ship to which the anchor is fastened. Black's 2nd edition expands slightly to include the cable railway traction rope and provides the Hooper citation, which is the only case reference across all three historical sources for this term. Anderson's, as noted above, contributes nothing usable — the text indexed under this term is plainly from a different entry. The historical sources agree on the core physical meaning but are entirely silent on telegraph cable law (despite that technology being well-developed by the time of both Black's editions) and on anything resembling modern communications regulation. This silence is itself informative: telegraph cable disputes were more likely to be found under entries for telegraph, damages, or international law than under cable as a standalone term. No historical dictionary in the Law Mind corpus defines cable in its communications-regulatory sense. Researchers must treat this as a gap and supplement with statutory materials and secondary sources from the relevant period.
Jurisdictional Note
Maritime cable law is federal, governed by admiralty jurisdiction, and shaped by international conventions on submarine cable protection. Cable television law is a layered federal-state-local system: federal law (principally the Communications Act as amended) sets the framework, but franchise agreements and some consumer protections operate at the local and state level. Do not apply maritime-era cable doctrine to telecommunications disputes or vice versa.
Encyclopedia Cross-Reference
See Law Mind Encyclopedia — Maritime Law (for anchor cable, admiralty liability, and seaworthiness doctrine) See Law Mind Encyclopedia — Telegraph and Communication Law (for submarine cable, telecommunications regulation, and the transition to cable television law)
Related Terms
Anchor; Admiralty; Seaworthiness; Telegraph; Franchise (municipal); Cable Television; Traction; Submarine Cable; Common Carrier; FCC (Federal Communications Commission); Salvage; Maritime Lien; By-Laws (see Anderson's indexing note above)
CABLEmain
Black's Law Dictionary • 1891
The great rope of a ship, to which the anchor is fastened.
CABLEmain
Black's Law Dictionary (2nd Ed.) • 1910
Cc. R. An abbreviation for curia regis; also for chancery reports. ©. T. A. An abbreviation for cum testamento annezo, in describing a species of administration. A large and strong rope or chain, such as is attached to a vessel's anchors, or the traction-rope of a street railway operated by the cable system, (Hooper v. Railway Co., 85 Md. 509, 37 Atl. 359, 38 L. R. A. 509,)
CABLEmain
Anderson's Dictionary of Law • 1890
whom it lawfully operates, as an act of Parliament has upon the subjects at large." 1 2. A rule or law of a corporation for its own government. An act of legislation; therefore the formalities required by the charter for its passage must be observed. It may be in the form of a "resolution," although that is not necessarily a by-law.2 By-laws are the orders and regulations which a corporation, as one of its legal incidents, has power to make, and which is usually exercised to regulate its own action and concerns and the rights and duties of its members among themselves. See CHARTER, 2; ORDINANCE, 1. See COMMERCE; TELEGRAPH. The act of Congress approved February 29, 1888 (25 St. L. 41), entitled an act to carry into effect the International Convention of March 14, 1884, for the protection of submarine cables, provides: "Section 1. That any person who shall willfully and wrongfully break or injure, or attempt to break or injure, or who shall in any manner procure, counsel, aid, abet, or be accessory to such breaking or injury, or attempt to break or injure, a submarine cable, in such manner as to interrupt or embarrass, in whole or in part, telegraphic communication, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, on conviction thereof, shall be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars, or to both fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of the court." "Sec. 2. That any person who by culpable negli3. As an abbreviation, may also denote gence shall break or injure a submarine cable in such case, chancellor, chancery, chief, circuit, civil, code, commissioner, common, counsel, court, criminal, crown: C. A. Chancery appeals; court of appeals. C. A. V. Curia advisari vult. The court wishes to consider the matter. See further CURIA, Advisari, etc. C. B. Chief baron; common bench. C. C. Cepi corpus; chief commissioner; circuit, city, or county court; chancery, civil, criminal, or crown cases; civil code. C. C. J. Circuit, city, or county court judge. C. C. P. Code of civil procedure: court of common pleas. C. D. Commissioners' (patent) decisions. C. J. Chief justice; circuit judge. C. J. B. Chief judge in bankruptcy. C. L. Civil law; common law.
CABLEn.
Websters Unabridged Dictionary (1913) • 1913
A large, strong rope or chain, of considerable length, used to retain a vessel at anchor, and for other purposes. It is made of hemp, of steel wire, or of iron links. A rope of steel wire, or copper wire, usually covered with some protecting, or insulating substance; as, the cable of a suspension bridge; a telegraphic cable. A molding, shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to resemble the spiral twist of a rope; -- called also cable molding. Bower cable, the cable belonging to the bower anchor. -- Cable road, a railway on which the cars are moved by a continuously running endless rope operated by a stationary motor. -- Cable's length, the length of a ship's cable. Cables in the merchant service vary in length from 100 to 140 fathoms or more; but as a maritime measure, a cable's length is either 120 fathoms (720 feet), or about 100 fathoms (600 feet, an approximation to one tenth of a nautical mile). -- Cable tier. (a) That part of a vessel where the cables are stowed. (b) A coil of a cable. -- Sheet cable, the cable belonging to the sheet anchor. -- Stream cable, a hawser or rope, smaller than the bower cables, to moor a ship in a place sheltered from wind and heavy seas. -- Submarine cable. See Telegraph. -- To pay out the cable, To veer out the cable, to slacken it, that it may run out of the ship; to let more cable run out of the hawse hole. -- To serve the cable, to bind it round with ropes, canvas, etc., to prevent its being, worn or galled in the hawse, et. -- To slip the cable, to let go the end on board and let it all run out and go overboard, as when there is not time to weigh anchor. Hence, in sailor's use, to die.
CABLEv.
Websters Unabridged Dictionary (1913) • 1913
To fasten with a cable. To ornament with cabling. See Cabling.
CABLEv.
Websters Unabridged Dictionary (1913) • 1913
To telegraph by a submarine cable [Recent]
Cablename
Wiktionary (English) • 2026
Wiktionary contributorsCC BY-SA 4.0 • via Kaikki
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A surname from Anglo-Norman. | A place in the United States: | A census-designated place in Richland Grove Township, Mercer County, Illinois. | A place in the United States: | An unincorporated community in Haven Township, Sherburne County, Minnesota. | A place in the United States: | An unincorporated community in Wayne Township, Champaign County, Ohio. | A place in the United States: | A town and census-designated place therein, in Bayfield County, Wisconsin.
cablenoun
Wiktionary (English) • 2026
Wiktionary contributorsCC BY-SA 4.0 • via Kaikki
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A long object used to make a physical connection. | A strong, large-diameter wire or rope, or something resembling such a rope. | A long object used to make a physical connection. | An assembly of two or more cable-laid ropes. | A long object used to make a physical connection. | An assembly of two or more wires, used for electrical power or data circuits; one or more and/or the whole may be insulated. | A long object used to make a physical connection. | A strong rope or chain used to moor or anchor a ship. | A system for transmitting television or Internet services over a network of coaxial or fibreoptic cables. | A system for transmitting television or Internet services over a network of coaxial or fibreoptic cables. | Ellipsis of cable television, broadcast over the above network, not by antenna. | A telegram, notably when sent by (submarine) telegraph cable. | A unit of length equal to one tenth of a nautical mile. | 100 fathoms, 600 imperial feet, approximately 185 m. | The currency pair British Pound against United States Dollar. | A moulding, shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to resemble the spiral twist of a rope. | A textural pattern achieved by passing groups of stitches over one another.
cableverb
Wiktionary (English) • 2026
Wiktionary contributorsCC BY-SA 4.0 • via Kaikki
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To provide (something) with cable(s). | To fasten (something) (as if) with cable(s). | To wrap (wires) to form a cable. | To send (a telegram, news, etc.) by cable. | To communicate by cable. | To ornament (something) with cabling. | To create cable stitches.

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