TRATION

4 definitions found across Law Mind sources

TRATIONAuthored
The Law Mind • 515 words
Definition
"Tration" does not appear as a recognized legal term in Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Rapalje & Lawrence, or any standard corpus of Anglo-American legal terminology. The source material provided under this heading contains entries that are plainly fragments of other terms — specifically, content relating to executor compensation (likely drawn from an entry on ADMINISTRATION or ARBITRATION) and admiralty content relating to deviation or abandonment in marine insurance (likely from FRUSTRATION or a related maritime doctrine) — rather than any definition of "tration" as a standalone term. This entry cannot be completed as a substantive legal definition because "tration" is not a legal term of art. It appears to be either a typographic truncation of a longer word (such as ADMINISTRATION, ARBITRATION, FRUSTRATION, SEQUESTRATION, or REGISTRATION) or a data extraction artifact in which a prefix was stripped from a compound term during corpus processing.
Why It Matters in Research
Researchers encountering "tration" as a headword or search result in the Law Mind corpus should treat it as a signal of a parsing or indexing error rather than a substantive entry. Historical legal dictionaries, particularly multi-volume works like Bouvier's and compiled reference works like Rapalje & Lawrence, were frequently digitized from scanned print sources. OCR errors, column-break artifacts, and page-header misreads routinely produce truncated headwords that strip leading syllables — "ad-" from ADMINISTRATION, "arbi-" from ARBITRATION, "frus-" from FRUSTRATION, or "seques-" from SEQUESTRATION — leaving a bare suffix that registers as a discrete entry. The source material attached to this headword is itself diagnostic. The Bouvier's excerpt discussing executor commissions, co-executor allocations, and reasonable expenses is drawn from an entry on executor compensation within the broader topic of ADMINISTRATION of estates. The Rapalje & Lawrence excerpts referencing deviation from contract of insurance, necessity as a defense in admiralty, and the Roman law term SEQUESTRE are drawn from maritime and civil law entries, likely under DEVIATION, JETTISON, or a related admiralty heading. Neither excerpt defines or even uses the word "tration." Researchers should locate the complete headwords from which these fragments originate and consult those entries directly. If a search for "tration" returns results in the corpus, run parallel searches for: ADMINISTRATION, ARBITRATION, FRUSTRATION, SEQUESTRATION, and REGISTRATION. One of those is almost certainly the intended term.
Historical Dictionary Support
Neither Bouvier's Law Dictionary nor Rapalje & Lawrence contains an entry for "tration" as a defined legal concept. The fragments assigned to this headword in the source material are recognizable as content belonging to other, complete entries. Bouvier's treatment of executor compensation — covering commissions, disallowance on trust legacies, reasonable expense reimbursement, and the English rule against charging for personal time — is standard doctrine appearing under EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS throughout nineteenth-century American legal reference works. Rapalje & Lawrence's admiralty citations, referencing Paine, Yeates, Mason, Sprague, Sumner, Washington, and Wheaton reporters, are consistent with that work's case-digest format for maritime law topics. No synthesis of "tration" as a concept is possible because no such concept exists.
Related Terms
ADMINISTRATION (estates) ARBITRATION FRUSTRATION (contracts; admiralty) SEQUESTRATION REGISTRATION DEVIATION (marine insurance) EXECUTOR
TRATIONmain
Bouvier's Law Dictionary • 1928
Compensation. Commissions are not al- lowed on a legacy given in trust to an executor; 1 Bradf. Surr. 198, 321. Reason- able expenses are always allowed an execu- tor; 5 Gray 26; 28 Vt. 765; 3 Cal. 287; 4 Abb. N. Cas. 317; 29 Miss. 72. When one of two co-executors has done nothing, he should get no commission; 20 Barb. 91. In England, executors cannot charge for per- sonal trouble or loss of time, and can only be paid for reasonable expenses. An execu- tor cannot pay himself. His compensation must be ordered by the court; 58 Ind. 374. Faithful service by an executor is a condi- tion to the right of commissions. Misap- propriation of funds may forfeit the right; 84 Pa. 51. In England the jurisdiction of probate formerly belonged to the ecclesiastical courts. It was then exercised in the Court of Probate, which held its sittings in West- minster Hall. There was a principal reg- istry of wills, situated in Doctors Com- mons, and forty district registries, scattered throughout England and Wales, each pre- sided over by a district registrar, by whom probate was granted where the application was unopposed. This Court of Probate is now consolidated into the Supreme Court of Judicature, and its jurisdiction is exer- cised by the Probate, Divorce, and Ad- miralty Division of that court. Mozl. & W. Dict. In the United States the jurisdic- tion is vested in surrogates, judges of pro- bate, registers of wills, county courts, etc. See Schouler; Williams; Croswell, Exrs. and Admrs.; Woerner, Law of Adm.; 3 Field, Lawy. Br. 387-416; 9 Harv. L. Rev. 42; 2 Lawson, Rights & Rem. 889–1008; AD- MINISTRATION; ADMINISTRATOR.
TRATIONmain
Rapalje & Lawrence • 1888
(what is). 2 Paine (U. S.) 82; 1 Yeates (Pa.) 114, 118. (what is not). 2 Mas. (U. S.) 230, 234; Sprague (U. S.) 141; 1 Sumn. (U. S.) 400; 2 Wash. (U. S.) 80; 3' Wheat. (U. S.) 159. (from the contract of insurance discharges the underwriters). 10 Miss. 340. (necessity alone can sanction). 7 Cranch (U. S.) 26. (of a ship, when allowed). 1 Newb. (U.S.) Adm. 449. (to avoid marine insurance policy.) 1 Edm. (N. Y.) Sel. Cas. 290. DEVICE.- See PATENTS; REGISTRATION OF DESIGNS; TRADE-MARK. DEVICE, (in act against lotteries). 49 Ala. 396.
TRATIONmain
Rapalje & Lawrence • 1883
SEQUESTRE.-In Roman law, a deposit made with a stakeholder or middleman pending the decision of a certain event, or dispute. He had the interim possessio civilis, and not merely the detention of the thing, or possessio naturalis. Dig. 16, 3, 17, 1. See DEPOSITUM; DEPOT. SEQUESTRO HABENDO.-A judicial writ for the discharging a sequestration of the profits of a church benefice, granted by the bishop at the sovereign's command, thereby to compel the parson to appear at the suit of another; upon his appearance. the parson may have this writ for the release of the sequestration. Reg. Jud. 36. Sequi debet potentia justitiam non præcedere (2 Inst. 454): Power should follow justice, not precede it. SERF.-The slave of feudalism. See SERVI. SERGEANT.-(1) An inferior officer in the army; (2) an officer of municipal police next in rank to the captain of a precinct. SERGEANTY, SEARGEANTY; or

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